使用床边手持设备评估电休克疗法对短期记忆功能无负面影响。

IF 9 Q1 PSYCHIATRY Mental Illness Pub Date : 2017-06-28 eCollection Date: 2017-03-22 DOI:10.4081/mi.2017.7093
Helge H O Müller, Mareen Reike, Simon Grosse-Holz, Mareike Röther, Caroline Lücke, Alexandra Philipsen, Johannes Kornhuber, Teja W Grömer
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引用次数: 7

摘要

电休克疗法(ECT)是治疗难治性重度抑郁症的有效方法。对电痉挛治疗后认知损伤的恐惧常常使患者不敢选择这种治疗方案。关于电痉挛疗法对整体认知能力的影响,几乎没有可靠的信息,而短期记忆缺陷是众所周知的,但在临床常规中不容易测量。在这项初步研究中,我们检查了ECT接受者在数字升序数字敲击测试中的治疗前后表现。我们发现认知表现测量在个体患者中表现出良好的可重复性,并且ECT在应用该疗法后2小时内没有显著改变认知表现。我们的研究结果可以帮助病人和医生决定是否使用电痉挛疗法。建议使用数字测量,特别是在筛查对认知表现和短期记忆最常见的副作用时。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Electroconvulsive Therapy Hasn't Negative Effects on Short-Term Memory Function, as Assessed Using a Bedside Hand-Held Device.

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is effective in the treatment of treatment-resistant major depression. The fear of cognitive impairment after ECT often deters patients from choosing this treatment option. There is little reliable information regarding the effects of ECT on overall cognitive performance, while short-term memory deficits are well known but not easy to measure within clinical routines. In this pilot study, we examined ECT recipients' pre- and post-treatment performances on a digital ascending number tapping test. We found that cognitive performance measures exhibited good reproducibility in individual patients and that ECT did not significantly alter cognitive performance up to 2 hours after this therapy was applied. Our results can help patients and physicians make decisions regarding the administration of ECT. Digital measurements are recommended, especially when screening for the most common side effects on cognitive performance and short-term memory.

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来源期刊
Mental Illness
Mental Illness PSYCHIATRY-
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
3
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍:
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