含二硫代磷酸键的RNA类似物的固相合成

Xianbin Yang
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引用次数: 6

摘要

寡核苷酸磷酸二硫酯(PS2-RNA)修饰使用两个硫原子取代核苷酸间磷酸二酯主链上的两个非桥接氧原子。与天然的磷酸二酯RNA主链一样,ps2修饰的主链对磷是非手性的。ps2 - rna对核酸酶具有高度的稳定性,一些体外实验已经证明了它们的生物活性。例如,ps2 - rna在体外沉默mRNA,并以ps2适体(硫腺苷适体)的形式结合到蛋白质靶点。因此,对ps2 - rna的兴趣和前景引起了人们对这些化合物的合成、分离和表征的关注。rna -硫代磷酰胺单体可从AM Biotechnologies获得,本单元描述了具有PS2核苷酸间键的rna的固相合成、去保护和纯化的有效方法。©2017 by John Wiley &儿子,Inc。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Solid-Phase Synthesis of RNA Analogs Containing Phosphorodithioate Linkages

The oligoribonucleotide phosphorodithioate (PS2-RNA) modification uses two sulfur atoms to replace two non-bridging oxygen atoms at an internucleotide phosphorodiester backbone linkage. Like a natural phosphodiester RNA backbone linkage, a PS2-modified backbone linkage is achiral at phosphorus. PS2-RNAs are highly stable to nucleases and several in vitro assays have demonstrated their biological activity. For example, PS2-RNAs silenced mRNA in vitro and bound to protein targets in the form of PS2-aptamers (thioaptamers). Thus, the interest in and promise of PS2-RNAs has drawn attention to synthesizing, isolating, and characterizing these compounds. RNA-thiophosphoramidite monomers are commercially available from AM Biotechnologies and this unit describes an effective methodology for solid-phase synthesis, deprotection, and purification of RNAs having PS2 internucleotide linkages. © 2017 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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来源期刊
Current Protocols in Nucleic Acid Chemistry
Current Protocols in Nucleic Acid Chemistry Chemistry-Organic Chemistry
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期刊介绍: Published in association with International Society for Nucleosides, Nucleotides & Nucleic Acids (IS3NA) , Current Protocols in Nucleic Acid Chemistry is equally valuable for biotech, pharmaceutical, and academic labs. It is the resource for designing and running successful research projects in the rapidly growing and changing field of nucleic acid, nucleotide, and nucleoside research.
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