免疫抑制/感染的适应症。

Current problems in dermatology Pub Date : 2018-01-01 Epub Date: 2017-11-07 DOI:10.1159/000478076
Ayida Al-Khalili, Jan P Dutz
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引用次数: 1

摘要

细胞因子抑制剂(包括生物制剂)在银屑病治疗中的应用越来越多,因为它们的有效性和安全性已得到证实。细胞因子是重要的信号分子,进化来协调对感染威胁的反应。在这项研究中,我们回顾了现有的试验、注册和队列研究数据,这些数据与这些药物治疗牛皮癣的免疫抑制作用有关。与这些药物相关的感染风险很小。在肉芽肿感染、病毒性肝炎、人类免疫缺陷病毒感染、真菌感染和围手术期使用这些药物需要特别考虑。
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Immunosuppression/Infections across Indications.

There is increasing use of cytokine inhibitors (including biologics) in the treatment of psoriasis as their efficacy and safety have been demonstrated. Cytokines are important signaling molecules evolved to coordinate a response to infectious threat. In this study, we review available trial, registry and cohort study data pertaining to the immunosuppressive effects of these medications when used to treat psoriasis. The risk of infection associated with these medications is small. Special considerations include the use of these agents in the setting of granulomatous infections, viral hepatitis, human immunodeficiency virus infection, fungal infection and in the perioperative state.

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