一份服务发展报告:改善尼日利亚西南部和东南部国家免疫规划诊所产后抑郁症筛查呈阳性的母亲获得干预措施的机会。

Matters Pub Date : 2017-01-01 Epub Date: 2017-10-12 DOI:10.19185/matters.201707000005
Muideen O Bakare, Mashudat A Bello-Mojeed, Kerim M Munir, Olaniyi O Duduyemi, Andrew O Orovwigho, Odutola I Odetunde, Olufemi G Taiwo, Jushua A Olofinlade, Olakunle N Omotoso, Olayinka H Famurewa, Oladipupo O Omolabi, Adebayo O Jejeloye
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们调查了在尼日利亚西南部和东南部的拉各斯州和埃努古州的国家免疫规划(NPI)诊所中,改善筛查为产后抑郁症(PPD)阳性的母亲获得干预措施的可能性。采用以人为本的设计原则,让产后抑郁症筛查呈阳性的母亲参与进一步评估和干预服务的决策。该研究为NPI诊所的初级保健中心提供了干预服务。与我们在之前的报告中观察到的相比,本研究中PPD筛查呈阳性的母亲寻求干预的意愿有所改善,在之前的报告中,诊断为PPD的母亲被转诊并被要求前往靠近其NPI诊所的精神卫生机构进行进一步评估和干预(95.2%对33.7%)。为诊断为产后抑郁症的母亲提供的介入服务对其婴儿的生长参数也有积极的影响。以人为本的设计原则改善了所研究的母亲和婴儿获得干预服务的机会。初级保健一级的NPI诊所将提供适当的论坛,以便在尼日利亚等资源匮乏的环境中对母亲进行产后抑郁症的早期筛查和干预。如果尼日利亚政府能够在全国范围内采用本研究中采用的以人为本的设计原则,孕产妇和儿童保健覆盖面将有所改善。
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Improving access to interventions among mothers screened positive for post-partum depression (PPD) at National Programme on Immunization (NPI) clinics in south-western and south-eastern Nigeria - A service development report.

We investigate the possibility of improving access to interventions among mothers screened positive for post-partum depression (PPD) at National Programme on Immunization (NPI) clinics randomly selected from Lagos and Enugu States in south-western and south-eastern Nigeria respectively. The principle of human centred design was employed by engaging the mothers screened positive for PPD to be part of the decision making regarding their further assessment and intervention services. The study brought intervention services to primary healthcare centre at the NPI clinics. Improvement in willingness to seek interventions was observed among the mothers screened positive for PPD in this study when compared to our observation in a previous report, where mothers diagnosed with PPD were referred and requested to visit a mental health facility closer to their NPI clinics for further assessment and interventions (95.2% versus 33.7%). Interventional services for the mothers diagnosed with PPD also impact positively on the growth parameters of their infants on follow-up. Principle of human centred design improved access to intervention services among the mothers and infants studied. NPI clinics at primary healthcare level would provide appropriate forum for early screening of mothers for PPD and interventions in low-resource setting like Nigeria. There would be improvement in maternal and child health coverage if the Nigerian Government can adapt human centred design principles employed in this study nationwide.

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