[手势促进多元文化初级保健咨询中的互动]。

Jenny Paananen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在医生和病人没有相同的文化和语言背景的情况下,同时使用手势和语言可以防止和解决理解问题。手势说明说话的内容,并突出重要信息。由于手势是全球通用的,而且即使词汇量有限,手势也可以被理解,因此它们使讲话更容易听懂。在初级保健咨询中,话题很容易用手势表达,因为它们往往与身体部位、症状、检查和治疗等身体问题有关。此外,手势模仿传达了同情和合作的意愿。
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[Gestures facilitate interaction in multicultural primary care consultations].

Using gestures simultaneously with speech prevents and solves problems of understanding in consultations where the doctor and the patient do not share the same cultural and linguistic background. Gestures illustrate what is being said, and highlight the essential information. As gestures are used globally, and can also be interpreted despite limited vocabulary, they make the speech easier to follow. In primary care consultations, the topics are easily expressed by gestures, as they are often related to physical matters such as body parts, symptoms, examinations and treatment. Furthermore, gestural mimicry conveys empathy and willingness to collaborate.

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