棘豆属植物的系统发育关系。subg。根据叶绿体基因组基因间间隔序列的核苷酸序列分析,推断产于俄罗斯亚洲的棘豆属(Oxytropis)和棘豆属(phaacoxytropis)。

Genetika Pub Date : 2016-08-01
A B Kholina, M M Kozyrenko, E V Artyukova, D V Sandanov, E A Andrianova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对俄罗斯亚洲棘豆属代表植物叶绿体DNA的trnH-psbA、trnL-trnF和trnS-trnG基因间间隔区进行了核苷酸序列分析,澄清了棘豆亚属和棘豆亚属以及整个棘豆属中某些种和片段的系统发育关系。只有Mesogaea剖面与棘足虫亚属相对应,而Janthina剖面与棘足虫亚属的剖面相对应。棘豆亚属的Chrysantha和Ortholoma两组不仅彼此亲缘关系密切,而且与Mesogaea两组一起归为棘豆亚属。菊花和Ortholoma剖面应该归属于棘豆亚属,而Janthina剖面应该归属于棘豆亚属。在Janthina剖面上鉴定了O. coerulea和O. mandshurica的分子差异,表明它们的叶绿体基因组存在相当大的差异和物种独立性。此外,还证实了O. zukotica属阿托亚剖面的物种独立性。
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[Phylogenetic relationships of the species of Oxytropis DC. subg. Oxytropis and Phacoxytropis (Fabaceae) from Asian Russia inferred from the nucleotide sequence analysis of the intergenic spacers of the chloroplast genome].

The nucleotide sequence analysis of trnH–psbA, trnL–trnF, and trnS–trnG intergenic spacer regions of chloroplast DNA performed in the representatives of the genus Oxytropis from Asian Russia provided clarification of the phylogenetic relationships of some species and sections in the subgenera Oxytropis and Phacoxytropis and in the genus Oxytropis as a whole. Only the section Mesogaea corresponds to the subgenus Phacoxytropis, while the section Janthina of the same subgenus groups together with the sections of the subgenus Oxytropis. The sections Chrysantha and Ortholoma of the subgenus Oxytropis are not only closely related to each other, but together with the section Mesogaea, they are grouped into the subgenus Phacoxytropis. It seems likely that the sections Chrysantha and Ortholoma should be assigned to the subgenus Phacoxytropis, and the section Janthina should be assigned to the subgenus Oxytropis. The molecular differences were identified between O. coerulea and O. mandshurica from the section Janthina that were indicative of considerable divergence of their chloroplast genomes and the species independence of the taxa. The species independence of O. czukotica belonging to the section Arctobia was also confirmed.

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