从胰腺癌外显子组文件中恢复免疫球蛋白VJ重组与降低生存率密切相关。

Q2 Medicine Cancer Microenvironment Pub Date : 2018-06-01 Epub Date: 2018-02-05 DOI:10.1007/s12307-018-0205-5
Jacob C Kinskey, Yaping N Tu, Wei Lue Tong, John M Yavorski, George Blanck
{"title":"从胰腺癌外显子组文件中恢复免疫球蛋白VJ重组与降低生存率密切相关。","authors":"Jacob C Kinskey,&nbsp;Yaping N Tu,&nbsp;Wei Lue Tong,&nbsp;John M Yavorski,&nbsp;George Blanck","doi":"10.1007/s12307-018-0205-5","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We assessed pancreatic cancer, lymphocyte infiltrates with a computational genomics approach. We took advantage of tumor-specimen exome files available from the cancer genome atlas to mine T- and B-cell immune receptor recombinations, using highly efficient, scripted algorithms established in several previous reports. Surprisingly, the results indicated that pancreatic cancer exomes represent one of the highest level yields for immune receptor recombinations, significantly higher than two comparison cancers used in this study, head and neck and bladder cancer. In particular, pancreatic cancer exomes have very large numbers of immunoglobulin light chain recombinations, both with regard to number of samples characterized by recovery of such recombinations and with regard to numbers of recombination reads per sample. These results were consistent with B-cell biomarkers, which emphasized the Th2 nature of the pancreatic lymphocyte infiltrate. The tumor specimen exomes with B-cell immune receptor recombination reads represented a dramatically poor outcome, a result not detected with either the head and neck or bladder cancer datasets. The results presented here support the potential value of immunotherapies designed to engineer a Th2 to Th1 shift in treating certain forms of pancreatic cancer.</p>","PeriodicalId":9425,"journal":{"name":"Cancer Microenvironment","volume":"11 1","pages":"51-59"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s12307-018-0205-5","citationCount":"16","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Recovery of Immunoglobulin VJ Recombinations from Pancreatic Cancer Exome Files Strongly Correlates with Reduced Survival.\",\"authors\":\"Jacob C Kinskey,&nbsp;Yaping N Tu,&nbsp;Wei Lue Tong,&nbsp;John M Yavorski,&nbsp;George Blanck\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s12307-018-0205-5\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>We assessed pancreatic cancer, lymphocyte infiltrates with a computational genomics approach. We took advantage of tumor-specimen exome files available from the cancer genome atlas to mine T- and B-cell immune receptor recombinations, using highly efficient, scripted algorithms established in several previous reports. Surprisingly, the results indicated that pancreatic cancer exomes represent one of the highest level yields for immune receptor recombinations, significantly higher than two comparison cancers used in this study, head and neck and bladder cancer. In particular, pancreatic cancer exomes have very large numbers of immunoglobulin light chain recombinations, both with regard to number of samples characterized by recovery of such recombinations and with regard to numbers of recombination reads per sample. These results were consistent with B-cell biomarkers, which emphasized the Th2 nature of the pancreatic lymphocyte infiltrate. The tumor specimen exomes with B-cell immune receptor recombination reads represented a dramatically poor outcome, a result not detected with either the head and neck or bladder cancer datasets. The results presented here support the potential value of immunotherapies designed to engineer a Th2 to Th1 shift in treating certain forms of pancreatic cancer.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":9425,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Cancer Microenvironment\",\"volume\":\"11 1\",\"pages\":\"51-59\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s12307-018-0205-5\",\"citationCount\":\"16\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Cancer Microenvironment\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12307-018-0205-5\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2018/2/5 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cancer Microenvironment","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12307-018-0205-5","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2018/2/5 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16

摘要

我们用计算基因组学方法评估胰腺癌淋巴细胞浸润。我们利用从癌症基因组图谱中获得的肿瘤标本外显子组文件来挖掘T细胞和b细胞免疫受体重组,使用在以前的几篇报道中建立的高效脚本算法。令人惊讶的是,结果表明胰腺癌外显子组是免疫受体重组的最高产量之一,显著高于本研究中使用的两种比较癌症,头颈癌和膀胱癌。特别是,胰腺癌外显子组具有非常大量的免疫球蛋白轻链重组,无论是在以这种重组恢复为特征的样品数量方面,还是在每个样品的重组读取数方面。这些结果与b细胞生物标志物一致,强调了胰腺淋巴细胞浸润的Th2性质。具有b细胞免疫受体重组读数的肿瘤标本外显子组代表了一个非常差的结果,这一结果在头颈癌或膀胱癌数据集中都没有检测到。本研究的结果支持了设计Th2到Th1转移的免疫疗法在治疗某些类型胰腺癌中的潜在价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

摘要图片

摘要图片

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Recovery of Immunoglobulin VJ Recombinations from Pancreatic Cancer Exome Files Strongly Correlates with Reduced Survival.

We assessed pancreatic cancer, lymphocyte infiltrates with a computational genomics approach. We took advantage of tumor-specimen exome files available from the cancer genome atlas to mine T- and B-cell immune receptor recombinations, using highly efficient, scripted algorithms established in several previous reports. Surprisingly, the results indicated that pancreatic cancer exomes represent one of the highest level yields for immune receptor recombinations, significantly higher than two comparison cancers used in this study, head and neck and bladder cancer. In particular, pancreatic cancer exomes have very large numbers of immunoglobulin light chain recombinations, both with regard to number of samples characterized by recovery of such recombinations and with regard to numbers of recombination reads per sample. These results were consistent with B-cell biomarkers, which emphasized the Th2 nature of the pancreatic lymphocyte infiltrate. The tumor specimen exomes with B-cell immune receptor recombination reads represented a dramatically poor outcome, a result not detected with either the head and neck or bladder cancer datasets. The results presented here support the potential value of immunotherapies designed to engineer a Th2 to Th1 shift in treating certain forms of pancreatic cancer.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Cancer Microenvironment
Cancer Microenvironment Medicine-Oncology
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Cancer Microenvironment is the official journal of the International Cancer Microenvironment Society (ICMS). It publishes original studies in all aspects of basic, clinical and translational research devoted to the study of cancer microenvironment. It also features reports on clinical trials. Coverage in Cancer Microenvironment includes: regulation of gene expression in the cancer microenvironment; innate and adaptive immunity in the cancer microenvironment, inflammation and cancer; tumor-associated stroma and extracellular matrix, tumor-endothelium interactions (angiogenesis, extravasation), cancer stem cells, the metastatic niche, targeting the tumor microenvironment: preclinical and clinical trials.
期刊最新文献
Immunosuppressive Tumor Microenvironment Status and Histological Grading of Endometrial Carcinoma. Pyruvate Kinase M2: a Metabolic Bug in Re-Wiring the Tumor Microenvironment. Ascites from Ovarian Cancer Induces Novel Fucosylated Proteins. Pleiotropic Effects of Epithelial Mesenchymal Crosstalk on Head and Neck Cancer: EMT and beyond. The Cross Talk between Cancer Stem Cells/Cancer Initiating Cells and Tumor Microenvironment: The Missing Piece of the Puzzle for the Efficient Targeting of these Cells with Immunotherapy
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1