[体内稳态参数在脓毒症术后感染-炎症合并发患者中的诊断价值]

Anesteziologiia i reanimatologiia Pub Date : 2017-09-01
O V Dymova, A A Eremenko, V V Nikoda, O N Vasilieva, A V Bondarenko, N S Bogomolova, Yu E Mikhailov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的探讨术后脓毒症的临床及实验室诊断标准的价值。对115例患者术后早期(术后第1天起)及术后后期269项血液检查(生化、凝血、血液学、微生物学)结果进行分析。结果:Presepsin与降钙素原对脓毒症的诊断敏感性相近,均为89% (Psp>328.5 ng/l, PCT>1 ng/ml),但Presepsin的特异性低于降钙素原(分别为31%和61%)。这一事实限制了在多学科外科医院的常规实践中使用抑菌素。定量测定降钙素原最适合于患者术后脓毒症并发症的检测,压血症素的结果必须仅与其他生化和血液学参数解释。
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[DIAGNOSTIC VALUE OF THE HOMEOSTASIS PARAMETERS IN SEPSIS DETECTING IN PATIENTS WITH INFECTIOUS-INFLAMMATORY COMPLICATIONS DURING THE POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD.]

Purpose of the study was to define the diagnostic value of clinical and laboratory criteria of sepsis during the postop- erative period Methods. The results of 269 blood tests (biochemical, coagulation, hematology and microbiology) which were per- formed in 115 patients in the early postoperative period (starting from the first postoperative day) and in the late post- operative periods were analyzed.

Results: Presepsin and procalcitonin have a similar diagnostic sensitivity in detection of sepsis - 89% (Psp>328.5 ng/l, PCT>1 ng/ml), but presepsin have a statistically significant lower specificity in comparison with procalcitonin (31% and 61%, respectively). This fact limits the use of presepsin in routine practice in multidisciplinary surgical hospital. Quantitative determination ofprocalcitonin is most preferably for the detection of septic complications in patients in the postoperative period, the results ofpresepsin must be interpreted only with other biochemical and hematological parameters.

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