臂丛血管压迫致神经源性胸廓出口综合征2例报告。

IF 1.1 Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Journal of Brachial Plexus and Peripheral Nerve Injury Pub Date : 2018-02-28 eCollection Date: 2018-01-01 DOI:10.1055/s-0037-1607977

Amgad Hanna, Larry O'Neil Bodden, Gabriel R L Siebiger

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引用次数: 3

摘要

胸廓出口综合征(TOS)是由于臂丛和/或锁骨下血管穿过颈胸肱区离开胸部时受到压迫而引起的。TOS主要有三种类型:神经源性TOS、动脉性TOS和静脉性TOS。神经源性TOS约占所有病例的95%，通常由身体创伤(创伤后病因学)、慢性重复性运动(功能病因学)或骨骼或肌肉异常(先天性病因学)引起。我们报告了两例神经源性TOS是由臂丛下段血管压迫引起的。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Neurogenic Thoracic Outlet Syndrome Caused by Vascular Compression of the Brachial Plexus: A Report of Two Cases.

Thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) is caused by compression of the brachial plexus and/or subclavian vessels as they pass through the cervicothoracobrachial region, exiting the chest. There are three main types of TOS: neurogenic TOS, arterial TOS, and venous TOS. Neurogenic TOS accounts for approximately 95% of all cases, and it is usually caused by physical trauma (posttraumatic etiology), chronic repetitive motion (functional etiology), or bone or muscle anomalies (congenital etiology). We present two cases in which neurogenic TOS was elicited by vascular compression of the inferior portion of the brachial plexus.

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来源期刊

Journal of Brachial Plexus and Peripheral Nerve Injury CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-

CiteScore

1.70

自引率

14.30%

发文量

审稿时长

12 weeks

期刊介绍： JBPPNI is an open access, peer-reviewed online journal that will encompass all aspects of basic and clinical research findings, in the area of brachial plexus and peripheral nerve injury. Injury in this context refers to congenital, inflammatory, traumatic, degenerative and neoplastic processes, including neurofibromatosis. Papers on diagnostic and imaging aspects of the peripheral nervous system are welcomed as well. The peripheral nervous system is unique in its complexity and scope of influence. There are areas of interest in the anatomy, physiology, metabolism, phylogeny, and limb growth tropism of peripheral nerves.