基于噪声的逻辑鸟瞰图。

Laszlo B Kish, Claes G Granqvist, Tamas Horvath, Andreas Klappenecker, He Wen, Sergey M Bezrukov
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引用次数: 6

摘要

基于噪声的逻辑是一种实际的确定性逻辑方案,其灵感来自于神经峰值的随机性,并使用一组不相关的随机过程及其叠加来表示逻辑状态。我们简要地讨论各种问题,例如(i)实践决定论意味着什么?(ii)基于噪声的逻辑是图灵机吗?(iii)是否有希望通过经典的基于噪声的物理处理器来击败量子计算(梦想)?实现量子计算的最低硬件要求是什么?最后,(iv)我们解决了随机数生成器的问题,并表明量子数生成器优于经典(热)基于噪声的生成器的普遍信念只不过是一个神话。
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Bird's-eye view on noise-based logic.

Noise-based logic is a practically deterministic logic scheme inspired by the randomness of neural spikes and uses a system of uncorrelated stochastic processes and their superposition to represent the logic state. We briefly discuss various questions such as (i) What does practical determinism mean? (ii) Is noise-based logic a Turing machine? (iii) Is there hope to beat (the dreams of) quantum computation by a classical physical noise-based processor, and what are the minimum hardware requirements for that? Finally, (iv) we address the problem of random number generators and show that the common belief that quantum number generators are superior to classical (thermal) noise-based generators is nothing but a myth.

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