基于不同腺病毒类型同源重组的新型载体构建。

Q1 Immunology and Microbiology Human Gene Therapy Methods Pub Date : 2018-06-01 Epub Date: 2018-06-07 DOI:10.1089/hgtb.2018.044
Wenli Zhang, Jun Fu, Anja Ehrhardt
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引用次数: 17

摘要

腺病毒载体(Adenoviral vector, AdV)是基因治疗临床试验中应用最多的载体之一。然而,由于对目前使用的人类腺病毒5型预先存在的免疫力和预先确定的媒介性,AdV的治疗效果有限。目前迫切需要开发源自5型腺病毒以外其他类型的新型adv。在这里,我们描述了一种利用线性-线性同源重组直接克隆腺病毒的方法,然后通过线性-圆形同源重组快速修饰腺病毒基因组。在三周内生成含有选定的腺病毒基因组的质粒,并进行所需的修饰,由此可以重组新的腺病毒。
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Novel Vector Construction Based on Alternative Adenovirus Types via Homologous Recombination.

Adenoviral vector (AdV) is one of the most used vectors in gene therapy clinical trials. However the therapeutic effect of AdV is limited due to preexisting immunity to the currently used human adenovirus type 5 and pre-decided vector tropism. It is highly demanded to develop novel AdVs originated from other types than adenovirus type 5. Here, we describe a method for direct cloning of adenovirus utilizing linear-linear homologous recombination, followed by rapid adenoviral genome modification via linear-circular homologous recombination. A plasmid bearing chosen adenoviral genome with the desired modification is generated in three weeks, from which a novel AdV can be reconstituted.

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来源期刊
Human Gene Therapy Methods
Human Gene Therapy Methods BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY-GENETICS & HEREDITY
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Human Gene Therapy is the premier, multidisciplinary journal covering all aspects of gene therapy. The Journal publishes in-depth coverage of DNA, RNA, and cell therapies by delivering the latest breakthroughs in research and technologies. Human Gene Therapy provides a central forum for scientific and clinical information, including ethical, legal, regulatory, social, and commercial issues, which enables the advancement and progress of therapeutic procedures leading to improved patient outcomes, and ultimately, to curing diseases. The Journal is divided into three parts. Human Gene Therapy, the flagship, is published 12 times per year. HGT Methods, a bimonthly journal, focuses on the applications of gene therapy to product testing and development. HGT Clinical Development, a quarterly journal, serves as a venue for publishing data relevant to the regulatory review and commercial development of cell and gene therapy products.
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