护肤产品:适合年龄的化妆品。

Current problems in dermatology Pub Date : 2018-01-01 Epub Date: 2018-08-21 DOI:10.1159/000489531
Christoph Abels, Irena Angelova-Fischer
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引用次数: 11

摘要

为了保持皮肤“良好状态”,人们可以使用化妆品。重要的是,这些护肤品应该满足特定生命阶段和特定皮肤状况的特定要求。在这篇综述中,我们关注了两个不同的年龄组——即婴儿和老年人——以及两个年龄组都存在的两种特殊皮肤状况——非常干燥的皮肤(干燥症)和过度水分的皮肤(尿布疹)。这两种情况下的目标都应该是维持皮肤表面的生理酸性状态,这反过来对渗透屏障功能、角质层完整性/凝聚力和抗菌防御至关重要。在酸性更强的pH值(例如4)下,含有有效缓冲系统的护肤品可能是改善酸性保护层和皮肤屏障功能的最佳选择,从而使皮肤保持“良好状态”。
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Skin Care Products: Age-Appropriate Cosmetics.

In order to maintain skin in "good condition" one can use cosmetic products. Importantly, those skin care products should fulfil specific requirements for specific life phases and specific skin conditions. In this review, we focused on 2 different age groups - namely, infants and the elderly - as well as on 2 specific skin conditions occurring in both age groups - very dry skin (Xerosis) and hyperhydrated skin (diaper rash). The goal in both conditions should be to maintain skin surface in its physiological acidic state, which is in turn crucial for the permeability barrier function, stratum corneum integrity/cohesion and antimicrobial defense. Skin care products formulated with an effective buffer system at a more acidic pH, for example 4, may be the best option to improve the acid mantle and skin barrier function and thus keep the skin in "good condition."

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