重度过敏性支气管肺真菌病及长期随访。

Pub Date : 2018-08-12 eCollection Date: 2018-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2018/4251673

Hossein Esmaeilzadeh, Sara Kashef, Hamid Reza Hatami, Soheila Alyasin, Hesamodin Nabavizadeh, Elmira Esmaeilzadeh

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引用次数: 2

摘要

过敏性支气管肺曲霉病(ABPA)是哮喘患者真菌过敏原暴露后最常见的免疫反应。对其他真菌种类如念珠菌的反应较不常见的综合征是过敏性支气管肺真菌病(ABPM)。该反应主要与哮喘加重、免疫球蛋白E水平变化和高分辨率计算机断层扫描(HRCT)的非特异性发现有关。本研究报告了一名9岁女孩，已知的儿童哮喘病例，4年前因白色念珠菌引起的ABPM新病例，表现为严重的肺气肿，支气管扩张和气胸，因此需要长期治疗才能缓解。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Severe Allergic Bronchopulmonary Mycosis and Long-Term Follow-Up.

Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) is the most common immunologic reaction following fungal allergen exposure in asthmatic patients. A less frequent syndrome in response to other fungal species like candida is allergic bronchopulmonary mycosis (ABPM). This reaction is mostly associated with asthma exacerbation, changes in Immunoglobulin E levels, and nonspecific findings in high resolution computed tomography (HRCT). This study presents a 9-year-old girl, a known case of childhood asthma, resolved 4 years ago as a novel case of ABPM due to Candida albicans manifested by severe emphysema, bronchiectasis, and pneumothorax which consequently required long-term treatment to get relieved.

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