Gao-Juan Cao, Yingmei Chen, Xiaohe Chen, Peilin Weng, Rong-Guang Lin
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Intrinsic catalytic activity of rhodium nanoparticles with respect to reactive oxygen species scavenging: implication for diminishing cytotoxicity.
Noble metal nanoparticles (NPs) and their hybrids have demonstrated a strong potential to mimic the catalytic activity of natural enzymes and diminish oxidative stress. There is a large space to explore the intrinsic catalytic activity of Rh NPs with respect to reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging. We found that Rh NPs can quench H2O2, •OH, O2•-, 1O2 and inhibit lipid peroxidation under physiological conditions. In vitro cell experiments proved that Rh NPs have great biocompatibility and protect cells from oxidative damage caused by H2O2. This study can provide important insights that could inform future biological applications.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part C: Environmental Carcinogenesis and Ecotoxicology Reviews aims at rapid publication of reviews on important subjects in various areas of environmental toxicology, health and carcinogenesis. Among the subjects covered are risk assessments of chemicals including nanomaterials and physical agents of environmental significance, harmful organisms found in the environment and toxic agents they produce, and food and drugs as environmental factors. It includes basic research, methodology, host susceptibility, mechanistic studies, theoretical modeling, environmental and geotechnical engineering, and environmental protection. Submission to this journal is primarily on an invitational basis. All submissions should be made through the Editorial Manager site, and are subject to peer review by independent, anonymous expert referees. Please review the instructions for authors for manuscript submission guidance.