铑纳米颗粒在活性氧清除方面的内在催化活性:对降低细胞毒性的影响。

Q2 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part C-Environmental Carcinogenesis & Ecotoxicology Reviews Pub Date : 2019-01-01 Epub Date: 2019-01-02 DOI:10.1080/10590501.2019.1555319
Gao-Juan Cao, Yingmei Chen, Xiaohe Chen, Peilin Weng, Rong-Guang Lin
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引用次数: 6

摘要

贵金属纳米颗粒(NPs)及其杂交体在模拟天然酶的催化活性和减少氧化应激方面具有很强的潜力。Rh NPs在清除活性氧(ROS)方面的内在催化活性还有很大的探索空间。我们发现Rh NPs在生理条件下可以淬灭H2O2、•OH、O2•-、1O2并抑制脂质过氧化。体外细胞实验证明,Rh NPs具有良好的生物相容性,可保护细胞免受H2O2的氧化损伤。这项研究可以为未来的生物学应用提供重要的见解。
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Intrinsic catalytic activity of rhodium nanoparticles with respect to reactive oxygen species scavenging: implication for diminishing cytotoxicity.

Noble metal nanoparticles (NPs) and their hybrids have demonstrated a strong potential to mimic the catalytic activity of natural enzymes and diminish oxidative stress. There is a large space to explore the intrinsic catalytic activity of Rh NPs with respect to reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging. We found that Rh NPs can quench H2O2, OH, O2•-, 1O2 and inhibit lipid peroxidation under physiological conditions. In vitro cell experiments proved that Rh NPs have great biocompatibility and protect cells from oxidative damage caused by H2O2. This study can provide important insights that could inform future biological applications.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
>24 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part C: Environmental Carcinogenesis and Ecotoxicology Reviews aims at rapid publication of reviews on important subjects in various areas of environmental toxicology, health and carcinogenesis. Among the subjects covered are risk assessments of chemicals including nanomaterials and physical agents of environmental significance, harmful organisms found in the environment and toxic agents they produce, and food and drugs as environmental factors. It includes basic research, methodology, host susceptibility, mechanistic studies, theoretical modeling, environmental and geotechnical engineering, and environmental protection. Submission to this journal is primarily on an invitational basis. All submissions should be made through the Editorial Manager site, and are subject to peer review by independent, anonymous expert referees. Please review the instructions for authors for manuscript submission guidance.
期刊最新文献
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