在低资源环境下推动创新。

Adriana Velazquez-Berumen, Maniragav Manimaran
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引用次数: 0

摘要

截至2015年,估计有4亿人无法获得基本卫生服务即全民健康覆盖。该倡议旨在解决这一问题,向世界各地的人们提供高质量的保健服务,同时最大限度地降低成本。获得负担得起的医疗技术是这一举措的基石。因此,世界卫生组织(世卫组织)制定了“低资源环境创新技术汇编”,以突出127项有助于解决这些卫生问题的创新。在资源匮乏的环境中,缺乏可靠的基础设施可能会限制医疗设备的成功,但很明显,专门为这些环境开发的技术可能会产生更持久的影响。“可行性工具”是由世卫组织设计的,用于定量分析医疗器械是否可以在特定环境中成功实施。世卫组织已采取步骤,制定标准,鼓励在资源匮乏的情况下,在可行的情况下,为适当和负担得起的技术进行医疗器械创新,并在当地生产基本产品。很明显,在我们对医疗技术开发和制造的看法上鼓励这种范式转变将有利于世界各地的医疗保健系统。
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Driving Innovation in Low Resource Settings.

As of 2015, it was estimated that 400 million people lacked access to essential health services The Universal Health Coverage (UHC). Initiative aims to address this issue by delivering quality health service to people around the world whilst minimizing costs. Access to affordable medical technology is a cornerstone to this initiative. Consequently, the World Health Organisation (WHO) has developed the 'Compendium of Innovative Technologies for Low-Resource Settings' in order to highlight 127 innovations that could help to address these health issues. In low resource settings, the lack of reliable infrastructure can limit the success of medical devices, but it is clear that technology developed specifically for these settings, could have a more sustained impact. The 'Feasibility Tool' was designed by the WHOR to quantitatively analyse whether a medical device could be successfully implemented in a particular setting. The WHO has taken steps towards establishing criteria to encourage medical device innovation for appropriate and affordable technologies and local production of basic products, when feasible, in low resource settings. It is evident that encouraging this paradigms shift in our perception of medical technology development and manufacture will benefit healthcare systems around the world.

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