在迪拜初级卫生保健机构进行骨密度测定筛查的患者中椎体骨折。

IF 2.3 Q2 RHEUMATOLOGY International Journal of Rheumatology Pub Date : 2019-03-06 eCollection Date: 2019-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2019/7974534
Anood Jamal Alshaali, Soha Abd El Aziz Abd El Aal, Amal Mohamad AlJaziri, Tamer Mohamed Farid Abdellatif, Manal Mohammad Omran Taryam, Nahed AbdulKhaleq Monsef
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引用次数: 3

摘要

椎体骨折是与低骨密度相关的最常见骨折之一。然而,三分之二到四分之三的椎体骨折患者没有得到临床确认。本研究的目的是确定骨密度测量患者椎体骨折的患病率和最常见的骨折部位。这项研究是在迪拜初级卫生保健中心骨质疏松症诊所进行的。采用双能x线吸收仪对120例患者进行检查。其中骨质疏松48.3%,骨质减少40.9%。椎体骨折的总发生率为14.2%。结果显示,女性椎体骨折发生率高于男性(分别为15.7%和9.7%)。发现80岁及以上患者椎体骨折发生率最高(54.5%)。未确诊的椎体骨折很常见。因此,骨质疏松症的早期诊断和适当治疗对于预防椎体骨折至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Vertebral Fractures among Patients Referred for Bone Densitometry Screening in Dubai Primary Health Care Facilities.

Vertebral fractures are one of the most common fractures associated with low bone mineral density. However two-thirds to three-fourths of patients with vertebral fractures are not clinically recognized. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of vertebral fractures in patients referred for bone densitometry and the most common site of fracture. The study was carried out in the osteoporosis clinic in Dubai primary health care center. A total of 120 patients were examined using the dual energy X-ray absorptiometry. Of all the patients, 48.3% were osteoporotic and 40.9% were osteopenic. The overall prevalence of vertebral fracture was 14.2%. The result showed that the prevalence of vertebral fracture was higher in female compared to male (15.7% and 9.7%, respectively). It was found that patients aged 80 and above had the highest prevalence of vertebral fracture (54.5%). Undiagnosed vertebral fractures were common. Therefore, it is crucial to prevent vertebral fracture through early diagnosis and appropriate treatment of osteoporosis.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
9
审稿时长
24 weeks
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