星际生命通过游牧天体转移的假设机制。

IF 1.9 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 BIOLOGY Origins of Life and Evolution of Biospheres Pub Date : 2020-06-01 Epub Date: 2020-02-07 DOI:10.1007/s11084-020-09591-z
Grzegorz Sadlok
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引用次数: 6

摘要

致命的辐射、低真空压力和低温——这就是太空欢迎生物的方式。跨越巨大的星际距离增加了生物材料暴露在有害空间条件下的时间。本文讨论了一颗承载生命的系外行星从其行星系统中弹出并携带生命穿越星际距离的有趣可能性(游牧=自由漂浮=流浪行星)。提出的星际泛种论机制减少了对空间条件的暴露时间,并为游牧物体在途中遇到的系统内的微生物岩石碎片和系外行星之间的相互作用提供了多种机会。本文概述并讨论了测试策略,包括提出的假设所做的可测试预测。
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On A Hypothetical Mechanism of Interstellar Life Transfer Trough Nomadic Objects.

Lethal radiation, low vacuum pressure and low temperatures - this is how space welcomes organisms. Crossing of immense interstellar distances inflates the exposure time of biological material to harmful space conditions. This paper discusses the intriguing possibility of a life-bearing exoplanet being ejected from its planetary system and carrying life across interstellar distances (nomadic = free floating = rogue planet). The proposed interstellar panspermia mechanism reduces the exposure time to space conditions and provides multiple chances for interactions between microbes-bearing rock debris and exoplanets within system the nomadic object encountered on its way. The testing strategy is outlined and discussed in the paper, including testable predictions the proposed hypothesis makes.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
15.00%
发文量
12
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The subject of the origin and early evolution of life is an inseparable part of the general discipline of Astrobiology. The journal Origins of Life and Evolution of Biospheres places special importance on the interconnection as well as the interdisciplinary nature of these fields, as is reflected in its subject coverage. While any scientific study which contributes to our understanding of the origins, evolution and distribution of life in the Universe is suitable for inclusion in the journal, some examples of important areas of interest are: prebiotic chemistry and the nature of Earth''s early environment, self-replicating and self-organizing systems, the theory of the RNA world and of other possible precursor systems, and the problem of the origin of the genetic code. Early evolution of life - as revealed by such techniques as the elucidation of biochemical pathways, molecular phylogeny, the study of Precambrian sediments and fossils and of major innovations in microbial evolution - forms a second focus. As a larger and more general context for these areas, Astrobiology refers to the origin and evolution of life in a cosmic setting, and includes interstellar chemistry, planetary atmospheres and habitable zones, the organic chemistry of comets, meteorites, asteroids and other small bodies, biological adaptation to extreme environments, life detection and related areas. Experimental papers, theoretical articles and authorative literature reviews are all appropriate forms for submission to the journal. In the coming years, Astrobiology will play an even greater role in defining the journal''s coverage and keeping Origins of Life and Evolution of Biospheres well-placed in this growing interdisciplinary field.
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