{"title":"线性聚乙烯的燃烧焓和形成。","authors":"Paul L Splitstone, Walter H Johnson","doi":"10.6028/jres.078A.038","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The enthalpies of combustion and formation of two samples of linear polyethylene which differ only in the degree of crystallinity have been determined in an oxygen bomb calorimeter. For the two samples the degree of crystallinity, the enthalpy of combustion at 298.15 K, and the enthalpy of formation at 298.15 K, were respectively: 72 percent, -651.16 ± 0.12 kJ · mol<sup>-1</sup>, -28.18 ± 0.13 kJ · mol<sup>-1</sup> for the less crystalline sample; and 96 percent, -650.27 ± 0.12 kJ · mol<sup>-1</sup> and -29.08 ± 0.12 kJ · mol<sup>-1</sup> for the more crystalline sample. The values are per mole of CH<sub>2</sub>. Uncertainties listed are estimates of accuracy of approximate 95 percent confidence limits. The results of previous determinations by other investigators are discussed briefly.</p>","PeriodicalId":17018,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards. Section A, Physics and Chemistry","volume":"78A 5","pages":"611-616"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1974-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6728489/pdf/jres-78A-611.pdf","citationCount":"6","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Enthalpies of Combustion and Formation of Linear Polyethylene.\",\"authors\":\"Paul L Splitstone, Walter H Johnson\",\"doi\":\"10.6028/jres.078A.038\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The enthalpies of combustion and formation of two samples of linear polyethylene which differ only in the degree of crystallinity have been determined in an oxygen bomb calorimeter. For the two samples the degree of crystallinity, the enthalpy of combustion at 298.15 K, and the enthalpy of formation at 298.15 K, were respectively: 72 percent, -651.16 ± 0.12 kJ · mol<sup>-1</sup>, -28.18 ± 0.13 kJ · mol<sup>-1</sup> for the less crystalline sample; and 96 percent, -650.27 ± 0.12 kJ · mol<sup>-1</sup> and -29.08 ± 0.12 kJ · mol<sup>-1</sup> for the more crystalline sample. The values are per mole of CH<sub>2</sub>. Uncertainties listed are estimates of accuracy of approximate 95 percent confidence limits. The results of previous determinations by other investigators are discussed briefly.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":17018,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards. Section A, Physics and Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"78A 5\",\"pages\":\"611-616\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1974-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6728489/pdf/jres-78A-611.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"6\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards. Section A, Physics and Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.078A.038\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards. Section A, Physics and Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.078A.038","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
The Enthalpies of Combustion and Formation of Linear Polyethylene.
The enthalpies of combustion and formation of two samples of linear polyethylene which differ only in the degree of crystallinity have been determined in an oxygen bomb calorimeter. For the two samples the degree of crystallinity, the enthalpy of combustion at 298.15 K, and the enthalpy of formation at 298.15 K, were respectively: 72 percent, -651.16 ± 0.12 kJ · mol-1, -28.18 ± 0.13 kJ · mol-1 for the less crystalline sample; and 96 percent, -650.27 ± 0.12 kJ · mol-1 and -29.08 ± 0.12 kJ · mol-1 for the more crystalline sample. The values are per mole of CH2. Uncertainties listed are estimates of accuracy of approximate 95 percent confidence limits. The results of previous determinations by other investigators are discussed briefly.