它只影响我:药品监管和对他人的伤害。

IF 1.3 4区 哲学 Q3 ETHICS Hec Forum Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI:10.1007/s10730-020-09409-5
Connor K Kianpour
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在她的《药品自由》一书中,杰西卡·弗拉尼根认为,抗生素可以受到监管,这与她对药品和娱乐性药物基本上放松监管的观点是一致的。我在这篇文章中主张,为抗生素监管辩护的理由是可以为许多其他药物(包括药物和娱乐药物)的监管辩护的理由。在详细阐述了Flanigan的观点之后,我认为它可以适用于像varenicline这样的药物的监管。虽然这类药物可以通过帮助患者戒烟来合法地提高他们的生活质量,但如果它们让其他人面临不允许的风险,它们可能会受到允许的监管。然后我认为,像酒精这样的娱乐性药物也可以用同样的理由加以管制。在这篇文章的倒数第二部分,我预计有人可能会反对我将抗生素监管的论点延伸到与攻击性相关的药物。Flanigan可能会发现我对她观点的推断是完全合理的,并接受她的观点相对于这些规定是友好的,或者如果这些规定在她的理解中过于家长式,她可能会重新考虑她的抗生素警告。最后,我简要地考虑了采用每种观点的利弊。
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It Only Affects Me: Pharmaceutical Regulation and Harm to Others.

In her Pharmaceutical Freedom, Jessica Flanigan argues that antibiotics can be regulated consistent with her otherwise largely deregulatory view with respect to pharmaceuticals and recreational drugs. I contend in this essay that the reasons for justifying antibiotic regulation are reasons that can be offered to justify the regulation of many other drugs, both pharmaceutical and recreational. After laying out the specifics of Flanigan's view, I suggest that it is amenable to the regulation of drugs like varenicline. Though such drugs can legitimately improve the quality of a patient's life by helping them quit smoking, they could be permissibly regulated if they expose others to impermissible risks. I then argue that recreational drugs like alcohol could be regulated using the same reasoning. In the penultimate section of this essay, I anticipate objections that one might have to my extension of arguments favoring antibiotic regulation to drugs correlated with aggression. Flanigan might find my extrapolation of her view as entirely plausible and accept that her view is relatively friendly to these regulations, or she might reconsider her antibiotic caveat if these regulations are overly paternalistic on her understanding. I conclude by briefly considering the benefits and drawbacks of adopting each view.

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来源期刊
Hec Forum
Hec Forum ETHICS-
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
13.30%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: HEC Forum is an international, peer-reviewed publication featuring original contributions of interest to practicing physicians, nurses, social workers, risk managers, attorneys, ethicists, and other HEC committee members. Contributions are welcomed from any pertinent source, but the text should be written to be appreciated by HEC members and lay readers. HEC Forum publishes essays, research papers, and features the following sections:Essays on Substantive Bioethical/Health Law Issues Analyses of Procedural or Operational Committee Issues Document Exchange Special Articles International Perspectives Mt./St. Anonymous: Cases and Institutional Policies Point/Counterpoint Argumentation Case Reviews, Analyses, and Resolutions Chairperson''s Section `Tough Spot'' Critical Annotations Health Law Alert Network News Letters to the Editors
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