母亲抑郁与学龄前儿童听故事时视觉、听觉和认知处理相关神经回路之间功能连接的改变有关。

IF 4.7 2区 心理学 Q1 BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES Behavioral and Brain Functions Pub Date : 2020-04-27 DOI:10.1186/s12993-020-00167-5
Rola Farah, Paige Greenwood, Johnathan Dudley, John Hutton, Robert T Ammerman, Kieran Phelan, Scott Holland, Tzipi Horowitz-Kraus
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:母亲抑郁会影响母亲给幼儿读故事的早期活动,因为抑郁的母亲不太可能给孩子读故事。在此,我们研究了 21 名 4 岁女孩及其母亲在听故事时母亲抑郁与叙事理解、可视化和执行功能神经生物学回路的关系。研究收集了母亲的抑郁评分,并收集了孩子听故事时的功能磁共振成像:结果:母亲抑郁程度的增加与儿童视觉和听觉区域之间功能连接的减少以及右侧视觉皮层和背外侧前额叶皮层之间连接的增加有关:本研究强调了监测母亲抑郁情况并提供干预措施以确保儿童获得积极语言成果的必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Maternal depression is associated with altered functional connectivity between neural circuits related to visual, auditory, and cognitive processing during stories listening in preschoolers.

Background: Maternal depression can influence the early activity of a mother reading stories to a young child, as depressed mothers are less likely to read to their children. Here, maternal depression association to neurobiological circuitry of narrative comprehension, visualization, and executive functions during stories listening was examined in 21 4-year-old girls and their mothers. Maternal depression scores were collected from the mothers, and functional MRI during stories listening was collected from the children.

Results: Increased maternal depression was related to decreased functional connectivity between visualization and auditory regions and increased connectivity between the right visual cortex and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in the children.

Conclusions: This study highlights the need to monitor maternal depression and provide interventions to ensure positive linguistic outcomes in children.

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来源期刊
Behavioral and Brain Functions
Behavioral and Brain Functions 医学-行为科学
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: A well-established journal in the field of behavioral and cognitive neuroscience, Behavioral and Brain Functions welcomes manuscripts which provide insight into the neurobiological mechanisms underlying behavior and brain function, or dysfunction. The journal gives priority to manuscripts that combine both neurobiology and behavior in a non-clinical manner.
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