一种修复性侵犯后会阴体损伤的外科技术。

IF 0.6 Q4 SURGERY European Journal of Pediatric Surgery Reports Pub Date : 2020-01-01 Epub Date: 2020-04-28 DOI:10.1055/s-0039-1695048
Giulia Brisighelli, Marc A Levitt, Richard J Wood, Christopher J Westgarth-Taylor
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引用次数: 4

摘要

会阴创伤在儿科人群中并不常见,估计有5 - 21%是继发于性虐待。我们的目的是提出一种建议的外科技术来修复女性儿童的会阴损伤继发性侵犯。该技术是基于后矢状肛肠成形术(PSARP)修复肛肠畸形,并在2017年至2019年期间用于治疗三名女孩(2个月,2岁和8岁),她们的会阴因性侵犯而受到四度损伤。其中一人因急腹症接受剖腹手术和哈特曼结肠造口术。2例分别在创伤后5天和6周进行了伤口清创和缝合,并仅进行了造口。损伤后2周、6周和7周进行会阴修复,方法如下:患儿俯卧,取弯刀位,在直肠和阴道之间的共同壁上缝合。使用针尖透热,在缝合线下方进行横向切口,提升直肠前壁。然后在阴道粘膜的后壁上固定缝合线。两壁之间的切口加深,直到直肠和阴道完全分离。然后使用可吸收缝合线重建会阴深浅体,并进行前肛门成形术和内向成形术。造瘘6周后关闭造瘘口。在术后1年或更长时间的随访中,所有患者都有良好的美容效果,并且完全消除了粪便。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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A Surgical Technique to Repair Perineal Body Disruption Secondary to Sexual Assault.

Perineal trauma is uncommon in the pediatric population and it is estimated that 5 to 21% is secondary to sexual abuse. We aim to present a proposed surgical technique to repair perineal injuries secondary to sexual assault in female children. The technique is based on the posterior sagittal anorectoplasty (PSARP) for repairing anorectal malformations and, between 2017 and 2019, it was used to treat three girls (2 months, 2 years, and 8 years of age) with fourth-degree perineal injuries secondary to sexual assault. One of them underwent laparotomy and Hartmann's colostomy for an acute abdomen. Two underwent wound debridement and suturing and only had a stoma fashioned at 5 days and 6 weeks posttrauma, respectively. The perineal repair was performed 2, 6, and 7 weeks postinjury and done as follows: with the child prone in jack-knife position, stay-sutures are placed on the common wall between the rectum and the vagina. Using a needle tip diathermy, a transverse incision is performed below the sutures lifting the anterior rectal wall up. Stay sutures are then positioned on the posterior wall of the vaginal mucosa. The incision between the walls is deepened until the rectum and the vagina are completely separated. The deep and superficial perineal body is then reconstructed using absorbable sutures and an anterior anoplasty and an introitoplasty are performed. The stoma in each was closed 6 weeks postreconstruction. At follow-up, now 1 year or more postrepair, all patients have an excellent cosmetic outcome and are fully continent for stools.

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来源期刊
自引率
33.30%
发文量
39
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊最新文献
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