部落驱动的卫生公平科学的动力和寿命:来自卫生项目收集的证据。

4区 生物学 Q2 Medicine Human Biology Pub Date : 2020-07-09 DOI:10.13110/humanbiology.91.3.05
Jessica H L Elm, Tina Handeland
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引用次数: 8

摘要

美洲印第安人的健康差距已达到危机程度,有必要通过有意义的部落参与和有道德的面向社区的办法,制定符合文化的干预措施。因此,研究人员和大学管理人员必须更好地了解部落驱动的卫生公平研究项目的研究翻译是如何发生的。利用专题分析方法,作者审查了一个为期12年的社区参与性研究伙伴关系的文件,以阐明激发动力和支持伙伴关系长寿的因素。最重要的发现是,信任和尊重为动力和长寿提供了基础,并与分析中确定的其他主题密切相关。七个主题被推断并分为两个领域:(1)投资,这是促进研究的催化因素;(2)中间过程,将投资与成功联系起来。投资主题包括本土学者的参与、时间和精力、建立融洽关系以及清晰和适当的沟通。中间过程主题包括生成式学习、积极参与、认可和庆祝。这些调查结果反映了社区参与性研究原则。本研究也支持先前发表的原住民研究方法,促进原住民的生活经验,并为原住民理论的建立和科学做出贡献。
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Momentum and Longevity for Tribally Driven Health Equity Science: Evidence from the Gathering for Health Project.

American Indian health disparities have reached crisis levels, and there is a need to develop culturally congruent interventions through meaningful tribal involvement and ethical community-oriented approaches. Hence, it is imperative that researchers and university administrators better understand how research translation occurs for tribally driven health-equity research projects. Utilizing thematic analysis methods, the authors examined documents from a 12-year community-based participatory research partnership to elucidate factors that ignite momentum and support partnership longevity. The overarching finding was that trust and respect provide a foundation for momentum and longevity and are closely intertwined with other themes identified in analyses. Seven themes were extrapolated and classified into two domains: (1) investments, which are catalyzing factors that advance research, and (2) intermediate processes, which link investments to success. Investment themes include Indigenous scholar involvement, time and effort, establishing rapport, and clear and appropriate communication. Intermediate process themes include generative colearning, active participation, and recognition and celebration. Community-based participatory research principles were reflected in these findings. This study also upholds prior published work on Indigenous research methodologies, promotes the lived experiences of Indigenous people, and contributes to Indigenous theory building and science.

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来源期刊
Human Biology
Human Biology 生物-生物学
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
88
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Human Biology publishes original scientific articles, brief communications, letters to the editor, and review articles on the general topic of biological anthropology. Our main focus is understanding human biological variation and human evolution through a broad range of approaches. We encourage investigators to submit any study on human biological diversity presented from an evolutionary or adaptive perspective. Priority will be given to interdisciplinary studies that seek to better explain the interaction between cultural processes and biological processes in our evolution. Methodological papers are also encouraged. Any computational approach intended to summarize cultural variation is encouraged. Studies that are essentially descriptive or concern only a limited geographic area are acceptable only when they have a wider relevance to understanding human biological variation. Manuscripts may cover any of the following disciplines, once the anthropological focus is apparent: human population genetics, evolutionary and genetic demography, quantitative genetics, evolutionary biology, ancient DNA studies, biological diversity interpreted in terms of adaptation (biometry, physical anthropology), and interdisciplinary research linking biological and cultural diversity (inferred from linguistic variability, ethnological diversity, archaeological evidence, etc.).
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