[西班牙无症状孕妇Covid-19筛查登记]。

IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Revista Espanola De Salud Publica Pub Date : 2020-09-18
María Begoña Encinas Pardilla, África Caño Aguilar, Beatriz Marcos Puig, Amelia Sanz Lorenzana, Iria Rodríguez de la Torre, Paloma Hernando López de la Manzanara, Ana Fernández Bernardo, Óscar Martínez Pérez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:西班牙孕妇 Covid-19 登记处由 100 个中心组成,目的是了解 Covid-19 在孕妇及其新生儿中的发病率,了解该疾病在这一人群中的实际发病率,并制定和监测改善孕妇护理的一揽子措施。本文的目的是为感染 Covid-19 的孕妇建立一个登记册,以便制定必要的干预措施,改善这些患者入院期间的护理工作:为了准备登记册,各中心的主要研究人员每周/每两周收集一次接受筛查的孕妇总人数以及阳性和阴性的总人数,并将这些数据发送给负责的研究人员,以便实时了解无症状孕妇的感染比例以及各参与省份中心的周变化情况。数据分析采用线性回归检验和曼特尔检验:截至 2020 年 5 月 31 日,这些医院共进行了 16308 次筛查,其中 338 名孕妇的筛查结果呈阳性,这意味着在我们中心就诊的无症状孕妇中有 2.07%(95% 置信区间:1.86-2.30)是病毒携带者,并有可能在随后几天内发病:通过西班牙流行病学登记册,我们可以了解在西班牙接生中心就诊的孕妇的感染率,以及每周和/或每两周的变化情况,观察到在整个筛查期间,阳性孕妇的比例显著下降,从 2020 年 4 月初的平均 6.5%下降到 2020 年 5 月底的平均 0.93%。
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[Spanish registry of Covid-19 screening in asymptomatic pregnants.]

Objective: The Spanish registry of Covid-19 in Spanish pregnant women, made up of 100 centers, is created in response to the need to know the morbidity that Covid-19 generates in pregnant women and their newborns, to know the real incidence of the disease in this population group and to establish and monitor the package of measures to improve their care. The aim of this paper was the creation of a registry of pregnant women with Covid-19 infection in order to establish the interventions and measures necessary to improve the care of these patients during hospital admission.

Methods: To prepare the registry, the main researcher of each center collected weekly / biweekly the number of total pregnant women screened, as well as the total number of positive and negative, sending these data to the responsible researchers so that it could be available in real time of the percentage of infected asymptomatic pregnant population and the evolution by weeks in the centers of each participating province. The data were analyzed using the linear regression test and the Mantel test.

Results: As of May 31stsup> 2020, 16,308 screening tests were carried out in these hospitals, in which 338 pregnant women were positive, which translates into 2.07% (95% Confidence Interval: 1.86-2.30) of the asymptomatic pregnant women we attended in our centers were carriers of the virus and could develop the disease in subsequent days.

Conclusions: The Spanish epidemiological registry allows us to know the incidence of infection in pregnant women attended in the Spanish delivery centers, as well as the weekly and / or fortnightly evolution of the same, observing a significant decrease in the proportion of positive pregnant women over the total of screenings throughout this period, with an average of 6.5% in early April 2020 to an average of 0.93% positive in late May 2020.

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来源期刊
Revista Espanola De Salud Publica
Revista Espanola De Salud Publica PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
106
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊最新文献
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