红皮病型银屑病并发环孢素的治疗。

Q3 Medicine Case Reports in Dermatological Medicine Pub Date : 2020-09-08 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2020/5215478
Suman Rao, Michelle Bernshteyn, Raman Sohal, Rachael Proumen, Alexandra Goodman, Zachary Shepherd
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引用次数: 4

摘要

我们报告一位64岁女性,既往有牛皮癣和酒精性肝硬化病史,表现为弥漫性、红斑和鳞状皮疹。相关药物包括0.1%曲安奈德乳膏。她开始口服强的松40毫克(mg)和口服环孢素150毫克每日,并继续外用曲安奈德。给药2次后,血清肌酐升高至1.76 mg/dL,血清钾升高至6.7 mEq/L。血清肌酐继续上升至2.42 mg/dL,肾小球滤过率(GFR)下降至20 mL/min。患者接受了紧急血液透析。患者被放置在延长类固醇逐渐减轻银屑病皮疹。然而,患者需要接受类固醇保护方案。由于其罕见和随之而来的并发症,红皮病型牛皮癣必须及时识别和管理。环孢素目前是一线治疗药物。然而,在我们的患者开始这种治疗导致急性肾损伤(AKI)。即使类固醇逐渐减少有助于减轻红皮病,也需要开始类固醇节约方案。这导致考虑替代治疗方法进一步管理红皮病银屑病肾损害。
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The Management of Erythrodermic Psoriasis Complicated by Cyclosporine.

We present a 64-year-old woman with past medical history of psoriasis and alcoholic liver cirrhosis who presented with a diffuse, erythematous, and scaly rash. Pertinent medications included topical triamcinolone 0.1% cream. She was started on oral prednisone 40 milligrams (mg) and oral cyclosporine 150 mg daily and was continued on topical triamcinolone. After the administration of two doses of this regimen, the serum creatinine increased to 1.76 mg/dL, and serum potassium increased to 6.7 mEq/L. The serum creatinine continued to uptrend to 2.42 mg/dL, and the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) decreased to 20 mL/min. The patient was emergently hemodialyzed. The patient was placed on an extended steroid taper, alleviating the psoriatic rash. However, the patient needed to be placed on a steroid-sparing regimen. Because of its rarity and ensuing complications, erythrodermic psoriasis must be identified and managed promptly. Cyclosporine is currently the first-line treatment. However, initiation of this therapy in our patient resulted in an acute kidney injury (AKI). Even though a steroid taper assisted in alleviating erythroderma, a steroid-sparing regimen needed to be started. This led to the consideration of alternate methods of therapy for further management of erythrodermic psoriasis with renal impairment.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
审稿时长
15 weeks
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