教师对使用健康差异内容吸引城市社区高中生的看法。

Journal of STEM outreach Pub Date : 2019-06-01 Epub Date: 2019-06-21 DOI:10.15695/jstem/v2i1.11
Megha Ramaswamy, Crystal Lumpkins, Maria Alonso Luaces, Karin Chang, Paula Cupertino
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是报告教师在暑期健康差异专业发展(PD)项目中使用健康差异内容吸引城市社区高中生的看法。教师们参加了为期三周、80小时的暑期PD,在那里他们获得了关于健康差异的内容,与健康差异研究人员会面,并开发了以健康差异为重点的基于项目的学习单元。为了了解教师对课堂整合健康差异内容的看法,本研究采用主题编码的方法,对两个城市学区(2016-2018年,N=22名教师)的三组高中教师在暑期PD前后收集的焦点小组数据进行分析。结果表明:1)教师在开展健康差异暑期PD之前就已经意识到学生面临的社会挑战;2)教师赞赏社区参与和学生行动主义作为解决健康差距的办法的作用,并认为他们将能够使学生参与这些材料;3)教师需要资源,主要以社区联系的形式,充分整合健康差异课程,并始终融入社区参与。调查结果表明,教师准备在课堂上整合有关社区背景的信息,并可通过适当的社区联系和参与基础设施进一步增强教师的能力,讲授有关健康差异的知识。
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Teachers' Perceptions of Using Health Disparities Content to Engage High Schoolers in Urban Communities.

The objective of this study was to report on teachers' perceptions of using health disparities content to engage high school students in urban communities over the course of a summer health disparities professional development (PD) program. Teachers participated in a three-week, 80-hour summer PD, where they received content on health disparities, met with health disparities researchers, and developed project-based learning units focused on health disparities. To under-stand teachers' perceptions of integrating health disparities content in the classroom, thematic coding was used to analyze data from focus groups collected before and after summer PD for three cohorts of high school teachers in two urban school districts (2016-2018, N=22 teachers). Findings were that: 1) Teachers showed awareness of the social challenges students face, even prior to starting a summer PD on health disparities; 2) Teachers appreciated the role of community engagement and student activism as a solution to health disparities and felt that they would be able to engage students with this material; 3) Teachers needed resources, mostly in the form of community connections, to fully integrate health disparities lessons, with community engagement infused throughout. Findings suggest that teachers are prepared to integrate information about community context in their classes and could be furthered empowered to teach about health disparities with the right community connections and engagement infrastructure.

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