作为过程参与的社会诗学:使社会苦难中重要的东西可见。

IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY Transcultural Psychiatry Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2020-10-20 DOI:10.1177/1363461520962614
Arlene M Katz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

社会和文化诗学使我们超越语言,进入一种具体化的感性。为了探讨社会诗学在医学培训中的相关性,本文以初级保健住院医师计划中的老年病学创新计划为例。该项目从一系列会议开始,在会议上,住院医生向社区长老咨询他们作为高级教师在医疗保健困境方面的建议和智慧,有效地成为彼此的共同教师和共同学习者。通过反复的反思,居民、教师和社区长老都报告说,他们对意想不到的反应感到震惊,并经常被他们引导和呼吁采取行动,提出新的问题,改变他们的立场,或提供更多的陪伴和照顾。这些经历阐明了可能被忽视的东西,特别是在人类苦难方面。反思的过程让每个参与者都看到了对他们重要的东西,从对老年人的负面假设和态度转变为与他们的积极接触,共同创造了新的可能性,让参与者表达他们的疾病和治疗的生活经历。这些都是创造性和道德的行为,尊重那些很少被邀请发言的人的声音,与他们产生共鸣,承认对每个参与者来说重要的事情,同时考虑到更广泛的差距和社会正义问题。
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Social poetics as processual engagement: Making visible what matters in social suffering.

Social and cultural poetics take us beyond language to an embodied sensibility. To explore the relevance of social poetics in medical training, this article uses as an exemplar an innovative program in geriatrics in a residency program in primary care. The program began with a series of meetings in which medical residents consulted community elders invited for their advice and wisdom on healthcare dilemmas as Senior Faculty, effectively becoming co-teachers and co-learners with one another. Through iterative reflection, residents, faculty and community elders all reported feeling struck by the unexpected responses and were often guided and called to action by them to ask new questions, to shift their stance, or offer greater accompaniment and care. These experiences illuminated what might otherwise have passed by unnoticed, particularly in regards to human suffering. The reflecting process made visible what mattered to each actor, shifting from negative assumptions and attitudes about older adults to a positive engagement with them, co-creating new possibilities for participants to articulate their lived experience of illness and healing. These are creative and moral acts, honoring the voices of those seldom invited to speak, resonating with them, acknowledging what matters to each participant, while taking into account wider issues of disparity and social justice.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
12.00%
发文量
93
期刊介绍: Transcultural Psychiatry is a fully peer reviewed international journal that publishes original research and review articles on cultural psychiatry and mental health. Cultural psychiatry is concerned with the social and cultural determinants of psychopathology and psychosocial treatments of the range of mental and behavioural problems in individuals, families and human groups. In addition to the clinical research methods of psychiatry, it draws from the disciplines of psychiatric epidemiology, medical anthropology and cross-cultural psychology.
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