呵!我们讨厌政客吗?

Q2 Social Sciences Politics and the Life Sciences Pub Date : 2020-11-18 DOI:10.1017/pls.2020.16
Bert N Bakker, Gijs Schumacher, Maaike D Homan
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引用次数: 8

摘要

在政治领域,厌恶主要被描绘成一种情绪,解释了个体在病原体回避方面的差异。我们假设,指责对手道德违规的政治言论也会引起厌恶反应。在这篇注册报告中,我们介绍了一个实验室实验的结果。我们发现,与党内领导人的照片相比,参与者自我报告的厌恶程度更高,对党外领导人的照片有更强的生理反应(提上唇)。参与者还报告说,对于党内领导人违反道德的行为,他们的厌恶程度更高。有更多的暗示性证据表明,党内领导人在违反道德时比党外领导人在违反道德时引发更多的labii活动。个体差异对道德厌恶和党派力量的影响非常有限或不存在。有趣的是,平均而言,对治疗的生理和自我报告的厌恶反应是相似的,但个体的反应是生理的还是认知的不同。这激发了关于情绪反应一致性的进一步理论化。
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Yikes! Are we disgusted by politicians?

In the political domain, disgust is primarily portrayed as an emotion that explains individual differences in pathogen avoidance. We hypothesized that political rhetoric accusing opponents of moral transgressions also elicits disgust responses. In this registered report, we present the results from a laboratory experiment. We find that participants self-report higher disgust and have stronger physiological (Levator labii) responses to pictures of out-party leaders compared with in-party leaders. Participants also report higher disgust in response to moral violations of in-party leaders. There is more suggestive evidence that in-party leaders evoke more labii activity when they commit moral violations than when out-party leaders do. The impact of individual differences in moral disgust and partisanship strength is very limited to absent. Intriguingly, on average, the physiological and self-reported disgust responses to the treatment are similar, but individuals differ in whether their response is physiological or cognitive. This motivates further theorizing regarding the concordance of emotional responses.

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来源期刊
Politics and the Life Sciences
Politics and the Life Sciences Social Sciences-Sociology and Political Science
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14
期刊介绍: POLITICS AND THE LIFE SCIENCES is an interdisciplinary peer-reviewed journal with a global audience. PLS is owned and published by the ASSOCIATION FOR POLITICS AND THE LIFE SCIENCES, the APLS, which is both an American Political Science Association (APSA) Related Group and an American Institute of Biological Sciences (AIBS) Member Society. The PLS topic range is exceptionally broad: evolutionary and laboratory insights into political behavior, including political violence, from group conflict to war, terrorism, and torture; political analysis of life-sciences research, health policy, environmental policy, and biosecurity policy; and philosophical analysis of life-sciences problems, such as bioethical controversies.
期刊最新文献
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