Rosa Maria Gonzalez-Guarda, Jessica Williams, Dalia Lorenzo, Cherelle Carrington
{"title":"接受社会服务的不同亲密伴侣暴力幸存者对 HIV 检测和咨询的期望特征。","authors":"Rosa Maria Gonzalez-Guarda, Jessica Williams, Dalia Lorenzo, Cherelle Carrington","doi":"10.1093/hsw/hlab003","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Despite recent calls to integrate HIV testing into social services addressing intimate partner violence (IPV), few studies have reported on survivors' perspectives regarding the desired characteristics of this integration. The purpose of this study was to describe desired characteristics of HIV and sexually transmitted infection (STI) testing services from a survivor's perspective. A qualitative descriptive approach was taken to describe the perspectives of IPV survivors who may or may not have accessed this service. Four focus groups were conducted with a diverse sample of English and Spanish speakers (N = 25) who sought services through a family justice center and associated shelters. Focus groups were recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using conventional content analysis. Three themes were identified, including (1) peace of mind; (2) interacting stigmas and traumas; and (3) making testing easy, comfortable, and tailored. The findings of this study have the potential to influence survivor-centered practices and policies regarding the integration of culturally informed HIV/STI and IPV services.</p>","PeriodicalId":47424,"journal":{"name":"Health & Social Work","volume":"46 2","pages":"93-101"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2021-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9631460/pdf/hlab003.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Desired Characteristics of HIV Testing and Counseling among Diverse Survivors of Intimate Partner Violence Receiving Social Services.\",\"authors\":\"Rosa Maria Gonzalez-Guarda, Jessica Williams, Dalia Lorenzo, Cherelle Carrington\",\"doi\":\"10.1093/hsw/hlab003\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Despite recent calls to integrate HIV testing into social services addressing intimate partner violence (IPV), few studies have reported on survivors' perspectives regarding the desired characteristics of this integration. The purpose of this study was to describe desired characteristics of HIV and sexually transmitted infection (STI) testing services from a survivor's perspective. A qualitative descriptive approach was taken to describe the perspectives of IPV survivors who may or may not have accessed this service. Four focus groups were conducted with a diverse sample of English and Spanish speakers (N = 25) who sought services through a family justice center and associated shelters. Focus groups were recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using conventional content analysis. Three themes were identified, including (1) peace of mind; (2) interacting stigmas and traumas; and (3) making testing easy, comfortable, and tailored. The findings of this study have the potential to influence survivor-centered practices and policies regarding the integration of culturally informed HIV/STI and IPV services.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":47424,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Health & Social Work\",\"volume\":\"46 2\",\"pages\":\"93-101\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-06-21\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9631460/pdf/hlab003.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Health & Social Work\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"90\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1093/hsw/hlab003\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"社会学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"SOCIAL WORK\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Health & Social Work","FirstCategoryId":"90","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/hsw/hlab003","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"SOCIAL WORK","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
尽管最近有人呼吁将 HIV 检测整合到应对亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)的社会服务中,但很少有研究报告从幸存者的角度来分析这种整合的理想特征。本研究旨在从幸存者的角度描述 HIV 和性传播感染(STI)检测服务的理想特征。本研究采用了定性描述的方法来描述 IPV 幸存者的观点,他们可能使用过也可能没有使用过这项服务。研究人员与通过家庭司法中心和相关庇护所寻求服务的不同英语和西班牙语使用者(N = 25)进行了四次焦点小组讨论。对焦点小组进行了记录、转录,并采用传统的内容分析法进行了分析。确定了三个主题,包括:(1)心平气和;(2)相互影响的污名和创伤;以及(3)使测试变得简单、舒适和量身定制。本研究的结果有可能影响以幸存者为中心的实践和政策,从而整合文化上知情的 HIV/STI 和 IPV 服务。
Desired Characteristics of HIV Testing and Counseling among Diverse Survivors of Intimate Partner Violence Receiving Social Services.
Despite recent calls to integrate HIV testing into social services addressing intimate partner violence (IPV), few studies have reported on survivors' perspectives regarding the desired characteristics of this integration. The purpose of this study was to describe desired characteristics of HIV and sexually transmitted infection (STI) testing services from a survivor's perspective. A qualitative descriptive approach was taken to describe the perspectives of IPV survivors who may or may not have accessed this service. Four focus groups were conducted with a diverse sample of English and Spanish speakers (N = 25) who sought services through a family justice center and associated shelters. Focus groups were recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using conventional content analysis. Three themes were identified, including (1) peace of mind; (2) interacting stigmas and traumas; and (3) making testing easy, comfortable, and tailored. The findings of this study have the potential to influence survivor-centered practices and policies regarding the integration of culturally informed HIV/STI and IPV services.