大脑活动中的性别差异——是时候用生物心理社会方法来研究认知神经科学了。

IF 2 4区医学 Q3 NEUROSCIENCES Cognitive Neuroscience Pub Date : 2021-07-01 Epub Date: 2020-12-02 DOI:10.1080/17588928.2020.1853087

Markus Hausmann

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引用次数: 7

摘要

有令人信服的证据表明，男性和女性在长期记忆和其他认知功能方面的大脑活动存在差异。然而，在大脑活动和行为中性别/性别差异的起源尚未完全了解之前，性别/性别因素应该被认为是这些性别/性别差异背后未知的生物和社会心理因素组合的不完美代表。充分理解大脑和行为中性别/性别差异的关键途径主要依赖于认知神经科学在生物心理社会方法中研究大脑活动中的性别/性别差异。

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Sex/gender differences in brain activity - it's time for a biopsychosocial approach to cognitive neuroscience.

There is compelling evidence that men and women differ in brain activity in long-term memory and other cognitive functions. However, until the origins of sex/gender differences in brain activity, and consequently behavior, are not fully understood, the factor sex/gender should be considered as imperfect proxy of a combination of yet unknown biological and psychosocial factors underlying these sex/gender differences. The key avenue to a full understanding of sex/gender differences in brain and behavior depends largely on cognitive neuroscience investigating sex/gender differences in brain activity within a biopsychosocial approach.

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来源期刊

Cognitive Neuroscience NEUROSCIENCES-

CiteScore

3.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Cognitive Neuroscience publishes high quality discussion papers and empirical papers on any topic in the field of cognitive neuroscience including perception, attention, memory, language, action, social cognition, and executive function. The journal covers findings based on a variety of techniques such as fMRI, ERPs, MEG, TMS, and focal lesion studies. Contributions that employ or discuss multiple techniques to shed light on the spatial-temporal brain mechanisms underlying a cognitive process are encouraged.