预测房颤发生的临床风险评分:一项现代化的综述。

IF 1.6 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Romanian Journal of Internal Medicine Pub Date : 2021-11-20 Print Date: 2021-12-01 DOI:10.2478/rjim-2021-0018
Anna Maria Louka, Christos Tsagkaris, Alexandra Stoica
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引用次数: 3

摘要

心房颤动(AF)被认为是最常见的持续性心律失常。已确定的主要心血管危险因素包括年龄、性别、动脉高血压、心力衰竭、瓣膜性心脏病和糖尿病。在文献中,一些研究旨在制定易于应用和准确的风险分层评分,基于先前的心血管事件,合并症和生物标志物来预测新发房颤。本综述涉及最普遍接受和有效的临床评分,具有广泛的适用性,适用于不同的人群和年龄,特别是来自弗雷明汉心脏研究的评分,社区动脉粥样硬化风险,马尔默饮食和癌症研究,以及CHARGE-AF、CHADS2、CHA2DS2-VASc、HATCH和CH2EST评分。鉴别偶发性房颤是具有挑战性的,因此决定了在日常临床实践中使用经过验证的临床仪器。
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Clinical risk scores for the prediction of incident atrial fibrillation: a modernized review.

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is considered the most common sustained arrhythmia. Major cardiovascular risk factors that have been identified to initiate and perpetuate AF include age, sex, arterial hypertension, heart failure, valvular heart disease and diabetes mellitus. In the literature, several studies aimed to formulate easily - applied and accurate risk stratification scores, based on antecedent cardiovascular events, comorbidities and biomarkers for the prediction of new-onset AF. The present narrative review addresses the most universally accepted and efficient clinical scores, with an extended applicability in different populations and ages, particularly scores derived from the Framingham Heart Study, the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities, the Malmo Diet and Cancer Study, as well as the CHARGE-AF, the CHADS2, CHA2DS2-VASc, HATCH and CH2EST scores. Identification of incident AF can be challenging, thus dictating for utilization of validated clinical instruments in everyday clinical practice.

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来源期刊
Romanian Journal of Internal Medicine
Romanian Journal of Internal Medicine MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.30%
发文量
35
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: Romanian Journal of Physics is a journal publishing physics contributions on the following themes: •Theoretical Physics & Applied Mathematics •Nuclear Physics •Solid State Physics & Materials Science •Statistical Physics & Quantum Mechanics •Optics •Spectroscopy •Plasma & Lasers •Nuclear & Elementary Particles Physics •Atomic and Molecular Physics •Astrophysics •Atmosphere and Earth Science •Environment Protection
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