[临终关怀作为人性化的临终关怀]。

IF 0.6 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Salud Colectiva Pub Date : 2021-04-23 DOI:10.18294/sc.2021.3108
Darío Iván Radosta
{"title":"[临终关怀作为人性化的临终关怀]。","authors":"Darío Iván Radosta","doi":"10.18294/sc.2021.3108","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aims to analyze end-of-life care practices carried out at a hospice institution located in the province of Buenos Aires, Argentina. Based on a qualitative research methodology, ethnographic fieldwork was carried out between 2016 and 2020. Fieldwork included participant observation of the day-to-day work of diverse volunteer teams and nursing professionals, which was complemented with informal conversations and two surveys. Additionally, semi-structured interviews with key actors were conducted. The data collected reflect some of the values of hospice care that directly challenge the biomedical model, such as integrality, holism, and respect for the autonomy of the sick person. This article puts forth the hypothesis that care - as a constitutive practice of human interaction - produces and reproduces values that make up the structures of social life. Therefore, analyzing care practices in non-clinical contexts, based on proposals that seek to humanize the context of health care, provides tools to think critically about the values that structure our health system.</p>","PeriodicalId":44640,"journal":{"name":"Salud Colectiva","volume":"17 ","pages":"e3108"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2021-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Hospice care as humanized end-of-life care].\",\"authors\":\"Darío Iván Radosta\",\"doi\":\"10.18294/sc.2021.3108\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>This study aims to analyze end-of-life care practices carried out at a hospice institution located in the province of Buenos Aires, Argentina. Based on a qualitative research methodology, ethnographic fieldwork was carried out between 2016 and 2020. Fieldwork included participant observation of the day-to-day work of diverse volunteer teams and nursing professionals, which was complemented with informal conversations and two surveys. Additionally, semi-structured interviews with key actors were conducted. The data collected reflect some of the values of hospice care that directly challenge the biomedical model, such as integrality, holism, and respect for the autonomy of the sick person. This article puts forth the hypothesis that care - as a constitutive practice of human interaction - produces and reproduces values that make up the structures of social life. Therefore, analyzing care practices in non-clinical contexts, based on proposals that seek to humanize the context of health care, provides tools to think critically about the values that structure our health system.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":44640,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Salud Colectiva\",\"volume\":\"17 \",\"pages\":\"e3108\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-04-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Salud Colectiva\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.18294/sc.2021.3108\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Salud Colectiva","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.18294/sc.2021.3108","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在分析在阿根廷布宜诺斯艾利斯省的一家临终关怀机构开展的临终关怀实践。基于定性研究方法,在2016年至2020年期间进行了民族志实地调查。实地工作包括参与观察不同志愿者团队和护理专业人员的日常工作,并辅以非正式交谈和两次调查。此外,对关键行为者进行了半结构化访谈。收集的数据反映了安宁疗护的某些价值观,这些价值观直接挑战了生物医学模式,例如完整性、整体性和尊重病人的自主权。本文提出了一种假设,即关怀作为人类互动的一种结构性实践,产生并再现了构成社会生活结构的价值。因此,分析非临床背景下的护理实践,基于寻求人性化卫生保健背景的建议,提供了批判性思考构建我们卫生系统的价值观的工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
[Hospice care as humanized end-of-life care].

This study aims to analyze end-of-life care practices carried out at a hospice institution located in the province of Buenos Aires, Argentina. Based on a qualitative research methodology, ethnographic fieldwork was carried out between 2016 and 2020. Fieldwork included participant observation of the day-to-day work of diverse volunteer teams and nursing professionals, which was complemented with informal conversations and two surveys. Additionally, semi-structured interviews with key actors were conducted. The data collected reflect some of the values of hospice care that directly challenge the biomedical model, such as integrality, holism, and respect for the autonomy of the sick person. This article puts forth the hypothesis that care - as a constitutive practice of human interaction - produces and reproduces values that make up the structures of social life. Therefore, analyzing care practices in non-clinical contexts, based on proposals that seek to humanize the context of health care, provides tools to think critically about the values that structure our health system.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Salud Colectiva
Salud Colectiva PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
23
审稿时长
26 weeks
期刊介绍: Salud Colectiva publica análisis y resultados de investigaciones, debates entre diferentes autores, artículos de opinión, conferencias, documentos y reseñas históricas, en español, que problematicen el campo de la Salud Colectiva desde diferentes disciplinas y saberes.
期刊最新文献
[Racial inequality in the production of fresh vegetables and cut flowers in Argentina: an analysis in Greater La Plata]. [Use of psychotropic drugs among Indigenous and Quilombola communities in Brazil]. [Experiences and subjective transformations: suffering and coercion in the use of psychotropic drugs in psychiatric treatment in Chile]. [Racism and mental health in indigenous youth living in the Metropolitan Area of Oaxaca, Mexico]. [Jeremiah Noah Morris and social epidemiology].
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1