拒绝饮酒自我效能:对多地点早期干预试验结果的影响。

IF 0.6 4区 医学 Q2 Social Sciences JOURNAL OF CHILD & ADOLESCENT SUBSTANCE ABUSE Pub Date : 2019-01-01 Epub Date: 2020-07-13 DOI:10.1080/1067828x.2020.1766620
Jordan D Alexander, Mark G Myers, Kristen G Anderson
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本研究探讨了拒绝饮酒自我效能(DRSE)与项目选择(PO)结果之间的关系,这是一项青少年酒精使用早期干预。1171名美国高中生(39.3%西班牙裔,59.3%女孩)参加了PO,报告了他们的人口统计数据、酒精使用情况以及在基线、30天和三个月后减少饮酒的努力。青少年吸毒信心问卷(DTCQ-A)项目评估DRSE。在30天内,DRSE与饮酒呈负相关,在饮酒者中,预测在30天和三个月内减少饮酒的尝试较少。结果表明,与治疗环境不同,DRSE可能不对应于改善的早期干预结果。
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Drinking refusal self-efficacy: Impacts on outcomes from a multi-site early intervention trial.

This study examines relationships between drink refusal self-efficacy (DRSE) and outcomes in Project Options (PO), an adolescent alcohol use early intervention. 1171 US high school students (39.3% Hispanic, 59.3% girls) participated in PO, reporting their demographics, alcohol use, and drinking reduction efforts at baseline, 30 days and three months later. Items from the Drug Taking Confidence Questionnaire for Adolescents (DTCQ-A) assessed DRSE. DRSE corresponded negatively with drinking at 30 days and, among drinkers, predicted fewer use reduction attempts at 30 days and three months. Results indicate that, unlike in treatment settings, DRSE may not correspond to improved early intervention outcomes.

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期刊介绍: The Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse addresses the treatment of substance abuse in all ages of children. With the growing magnitude of the problem of substance abuse among children and youth, this is an essential forum for the dissemination of descriptive or investigative efforts with this population. The journal serves as a vehicle for communication and dissemination of information to the many practitioners and researchers working with these young people. With this singular mission in mind, the Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse provides subscribers with one source for obtaining current, useful information regarding state-of-the-art approaches to the strategies and issues in the assessment, prevention, and treatment of adolescent substance abuse.
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