中老年人预期的耻辱感和与痴呆症相关的焦虑。

IF 0.8 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL GeroPsych-The Journal of Gerontopsychology and Geriatric Psychiatry Pub Date : 2021-03-01 Epub Date: 2020-06-11 DOI:10.1024/1662-9647/a000234
Molly Maxfield, Jeff Greenberg
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人们对阿尔茨海默病和相关痴呆症(ADRD)的认识和负面感知的提高,可能会增加与健康有关的对患上 ADRD 的担忧,这种担忧也被称为痴呆症相关焦虑。预计更严重的 ADRD 耻辱感会与更严重的痴呆相关焦虑有关。中老年人(N = 183,年龄在 40-80 岁之间,M = 59.57)回答了有关预期 ADRD 耻辱、ADRD 暴露、痴呆相关焦虑以及痴呆相关焦虑的潜在社会心理相关因素的在线问卷。多变量回归分析表明,在控制了人口统计学变量后,自我感觉的 ADRD 风险、ADRD 暴露和预期的耻辱感仍与痴呆症相关焦虑显著相关。减少 ADRD 耻辱感可能会缓解痴呆症相关焦虑,这是未来研究的一个领域。
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Anticipated Stigma and Dementia-Related Anxiety in Middle-Aged and Older Adults.

Heightened awareness and perceived negativity of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) may increase health-related concerns about developing ADRD, also called dementia-related anxiety. Anticipating greater levels of ADRD stigma was expected to be associated with greater dementia-related anxiety. Middle-aged and older adults (N = 183, aged 40-80, M = 59.57) responded to online questionnaires about anticipated ADRD stigma, ADRD exposure, dementia-related anxiety, and potential psychosocial correlates of dementia-related anxiety. Multivariate regression analyses revealed that self-perceived ADRD risk, ADRD exposure, and anticipated stigma remained significantly associated with dementia-related anxiety, after controlling for demographic variables. Reducing ADRD stigma may ease dementia-related anxiety, an area for future research.

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