非小细胞肺癌患者血清及呼气凝析物炎性因子IL-11水平的临床价值:IL-11在非小细胞肺癌中的临床价值

IF 2.3 4区 医学 Q3 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY International Journal of Biological Markers Pub Date : 2021-06-01 Epub Date: 2021-06-18 DOI:10.1177/17246008211023515
Jinnan Wu, Jinliang Chen, Xuedong Lv, Qichang Yang, Sumei Yao, Dongmei Zhang, Jianrong Chen
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引用次数: 6

摘要

目的:观察和评价非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)患者血清及呼出液中白细胞介素(IL)-11的临床价值。方法:91例非小细胞肺癌患者和72名健康志愿者参与本研究。采用ELISA法检测IL-11浓度,分析血清和呼出液标本中IL-11表达与NSCLC患者临床病理特征的关系。分析血清IL-11表达与非小细胞肺癌传统肿瘤标志物及炎症指标的关系。测定血清IL-11与呼出液IL-11水平的相关性。采用受者工作特征曲线评价IL-11和癌胚抗原单独及联合检测对NSCLC的诊断价值。利用在线数据库发表的数据分析IL-11表达与NSCLC预后的关系。结果:非小细胞肺癌患者血清及呼出液标本中IL-11浓度显著升高。IL-11表达与NSCLC的淋巴结转移、远处转移、肿瘤淋巴结转移分期、肿瘤分化程度呈正相关。血清中IL-11的表达与呼出液标本中IL-11的表达呈正相关。IL-11的表达与中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值及癌胚抗原的表达密切相关。血清IL-11、呼出液IL-11和癌胚抗原联合检测的诊断价值明显高于单独检测。此外,IL-11高表达与NSCLC预后不良密切相关。结论:IL-11可作为非小细胞肺癌的潜在诊断和预后标志物。
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Clinical value of serum and exhaled breath condensate inflammatory factor IL-11 levels in non-small cell lung cancer: Clinical value of IL-11 in non-small cell lung cancer.

Objective: Our study aimed to observe and evaluate the clinical value of interleukin (IL)-11 in the serum and exhaled breath condensate of patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

Methods: A total of 91 patients with NSCLC and 72 healthy volunteers were included in this study. IL-11 concentration was determined by ELISA, and the relationship between IL-11 expression in serum and exhaled breath condensate specimens, and the clinicopathological characteristics of patients with NSCLC were analyzed. The relationship between serum IL-11 expression and traditional tumor markers and inflammation indicators of NSCLC was also analyzed. The correlation between serum IL-11 and exhaled breath condensate IL-11 level was determined. The receiver operating characteristic curve was used to evaluate the diagnostic value of IL-11 and carcinoembryonic antigen single and combined detection for NSCLC. The published data from online databases were used to analyze the relationship between the expression of IL-11 and the prognosis of NSCLC.

Results: IL-11 concentration in serum and exhaled breath condensate specimens of patients with NSCLC were significantly increased. IL-11 expression was positively correlated with lymph node metastasis, distant metastasis, tumor node metastasis stage, and tumor differentiation degree of NSCLC. The expression of IL-11 in serum was positively correlated with that in exhaled breath condensate specimens. IL-11 expression was closely related to that of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and carcinoembryonic antigen. The combination of serum IL-11 with exhaled breath condensate IL-11 and carcinoembryonic antigen showed significantly higher diagnostic value than any one marker alone. Besides, the high IL-11 expression was closely related to the poor prognosis of NSCLC.

Conclusion: IL-11 can be used as a potential diagnostic and prognostic biomarker for NSCLC.

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来源期刊
International Journal of Biological Markers
International Journal of Biological Markers 医学-生物工程与应用微生物
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
43
期刊介绍: IJBM is an international, online only, peer-reviewed Journal, which publishes original research and critical reviews primarily focused on cancer biomarkers. IJBM targets advanced topics regarding the application of biomarkers in oncology and is dedicated to solid tumors in adult subjects. The clinical scenarios of interests are screening and early diagnosis of cancer, prognostic assessment, prediction of the response to and monitoring of treatment.
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