奥拉拉单抗在软组织肉瘤中的失败。

IF 0.9 Q4 ONCOLOGY Rare Tumors Pub Date : 2021-07-18 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI:10.1177/20363613211034115
Maroun Bou Zerdan, Aram H Bidikian, Ibrahim Alameh, Clara El Nakib, Hazem I Assi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

软组织肉瘤仍然是最罕见的恶性肿瘤之一,有许多亚型未被诊断。PDGFRα拮抗剂Olaratumab (Lartruvo)因III期研究结果令人失望而退出市场。我们在中东和北非地区的一家三级保健中心分享我们使用这种药物的经验。监测停药前使用奥拉拉单抗对肉瘤的影响,并将我们的发现与文献进行比较。我们对2017年1月1日至2018年12月31日期间在黎巴嫩一家三级医疗中心接受至少两个周期奥拉拉单抗治疗的晚期/转移性软组织肉瘤成年患者进行了回顾性分析。15名患者参与了这项研究。平均年龄49岁,年龄范围26-75岁。使用Olaratumab的中位持续时间为21.3个月,范围为7.3-37个月。每位患者接受的平均周期数为4次。5名患者死亡。中位PFS为7.87个月(95% CI 5.28-10.45),平均OS为12.26个月(95% CI 8.47-16.05),中位OS为9.8个月(95% CI 6.07-13.53)。Olaratumab已退出市场,目前正在作为II期ANNOUNCE 2试验的一部分进行研究。我们在三级护理中心的经验显示了与文献报道相似的结果。软组织肉瘤的免疫原性和异质性对软组织肉瘤的治疗提出了挑战,但它们也允许广泛的可能的管理解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Olaratumab's failure in soft tissue sarcoma.

Soft tissue sarcomas remain one of the rarest malignancies with numerous subtypes that go undiagnosed. The PDGFRα antagonist Olaratumab (Lartruvo) was withdrawn from the market due to disappointing findings in the phase III studies. We share our experience with this medication in a tertiary care center in the Middle East and North Africa region. Monitor the effect of Olaratumab on sarcomas when it was used prior to its withdrawal, and compare our findings with the literature. We performed a retrospective analysis of adult patients with advanced-/metastatic soft tissue sarcomas treated with at least two cycles of Olaratumab at a tertiary care center in Lebanon during the period from January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2018. Fifteen patients were included in the study. The mean age was 49 with a range of 26-75 years. The median duration of the use of Olaratumab was 21.3 months with a range of 7.3-37 months. The average number of number of cycles received per patient was four. Five patients were deceased. Median PFS was 7.87 months (95% CI 5.28-10.45), and mean OS was 12.26 months (95% CI 8.47-16.05) Median OS was 9.8 months (95% CI 6.07-13.53). Olaratumab has been withdrawn from the market, and it is currently being investigated as part of the phase II ANNOUNCE 2 trial. Our experience from a tertiary care center shows results similar to those reported in the literature. The immunogenicity and heterogeneity of soft tissue sarcomas pose a challenge to the treatment of soft tissue sarcomas, but they also allow a wide array of possible management solutions.

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来源期刊
Rare Tumors
Rare Tumors ONCOLOGY-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
审稿时长
15 weeks
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