利他主义、团结与责任:对社会的贡献。

Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-08-06 DOI:10.1007/s12108-021-09504-1
Estrella Gualda
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引用次数: 8

摘要

仔细观察社会学的国际发展就会发现,在这门学科的历史上,对社会问题的研究和对这些问题的可能解决方案的方法一直处于中心地位,往往是为了更好地实现社会整合、稳定、发展、社会变革甚至现代化。最近的方法建议转移这种关注的焦点,争论社会学研究和实践中关于关注积极方面的理论框架的缺陷。这篇文章反映了利他主义、团结和集体责任在改善当代社会的生活质量和在一定程度上成功地面对人道主义紧急情况方面可以作出的贡献。例如,所谓的难民危机或当前的COVID-19大流行给社会带来了重大挑战。本文还简要探讨了数据科学在责任和利他主义方面的新角色。这篇文章邀请我们重新审视社会学,更多地思考光明而不是阴影。
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Altruism, Solidarity and Responsibility from a Committed Sociology: Contributions to Society.

A careful look at the international development of Sociology highlights the centrality that the study of social problems and the approach to possible solutions to them have had in the history of this discipline, not infrequently for the sake of better social integration, stability, development, social change or even modernity. Recent approaches suggest shifting this focus of attention, arguing about the deficit in sociological research and practice concerning theor etical frameworks that pay attention to the positive aspects. This text reflects on the contributions that altruism, solidarity, and collective responsibility can have to improve the quality of life in contemporary societies and face humanitarian emergencies with a certain degree of success. For instance, the so-called refugee crisis or the current COVID-19 pandemic poses significant challenges for societies. This article also explores briefly new roles of data science in connection with responsibility and altruism. The text invites us to revisit sociology, thinking about the lights more than the shadows.

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