积极记忆处理技术治疗创伤后应激障碍的初步研究。

IF 1.8 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL JOURNAL OF PSYCHOTHERAPY INTEGRATION Pub Date : 2021-06-01 Epub Date: 2020-07-06 DOI:10.1037/int0000239
Ateka A Contractor, Nicole H Weiss, M Tracie Shea
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引用次数: 13

摘要

尽管有大量证据表明创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)与积极记忆过程有关,但现有的创伤研究和临床工作主要集中在创伤记忆上。鉴于这一限制,承包者和他的同事提出了一个将PTSD与积极记忆联系起来的概念模型;这为创伤暴露个体开发一种手动积极记忆疗法提供了背景(积极记忆处理技术;PPMT)。在本研究中,我们首先通过概述积极记忆在创伤理论中的作用,以及将创伤/创伤后应激障碍与积极记忆过程联系起来的经验证据和干预研究,提出了发展PPMT的理由。接下来,我们通过概述(1)理论基础来提供初步的PPMT协议的信息;(2) PPMT借鉴的干预策略;(3)目标;(4)每节课对目标、内容和家庭作业的描述。最后,我们强调了一些(1)PPMT的独特特点和优势,如将实验和认知心理学研究整合到干预研究中,弥合基础科学与应用研究之间的差距,并针对PTSD的独特症状进行量身定制;(2)未来研究方向。本文的目的是为PPMT提供基础知识,以促进其在PTSD研究和临床工作中的实证检验和应用。
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Processing of Positive Memories Technique (PPMT) for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A Primer.

Despite substantial evidence linking posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and positive memory processes, existing trauma research and clinical work focuses primarily on traumatic memories. In light of this limitation, Contractor and colleagues proposed a conceptual model linking PTSD to positive memories; this provided the backdrop to develop a manualized positive memory therapy protocol for trauma-exposed individuals (Processing of Positive Memories Technique; PPMT). In the current study, we first present justification for developing PPMT by outlining the role of positive memories in trauma theories, as well as empirical evidence and intervention research linking trauma/PTSD to positive memory processes. Next, we provide information on the preliminary PPMT protocol by outlining (1) theoretical foundations; (2) intervention strategies PPMT draws from; (3) objectives; and (4) a session-by-session description of goals, content, and homework assignments. Finally, we end by highlighting some (1) unique features and advantages of PPMT such as integrating well-supported experimental and cognitive psychology research into intervention research, bridging the gap between basic science and applied research, and being tailored to PTSD's unique symptomatology; and (2) directions for future research. The aim of this paper was to provide a primer on PPMT to facilitate its empirical examination and applicability in PTSD research and clinical work.

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来源期刊
JOURNAL OF PSYCHOTHERAPY INTEGRATION
JOURNAL OF PSYCHOTHERAPY INTEGRATION PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
8.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
28
期刊介绍: Journal of Psychotherapy Integration offers original peer-reviewed papers that move beyond the confines of single-school or single-theory approaches to psychotherapy and behavior change. The journal publishes articles that significantly advance the knowledge of psychotherapy integration and present new data, theory, or clinical techniques relevant to psychotherapy integration. Coverage includes articles integrating the knowledge of psychotherapy and behavior change with developments in the broader fields of psychology and psychiatry (e.g., cognitive sciences, psychobiology, health psychology, and social psychology). (formerly published by Kluwer Academic/Plenum)
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