B2关节盂偏心扩眼术:病史、术前计划、手术技术和结果。

Journal of shoulder and elbow arthroplasty Pub Date : 2019-08-22 eCollection Date: 2019-01-01 DOI:10.1177/2471549219870348
Matthew J Smith, Christopher M Loftis, Nathan W Skelley
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引用次数: 4

摘要

背景:双凹型(B2)肩胛盂的特点是保留了原有肩胛盂的前部,后肩胛盂的磨损不对称。关节盂矫正的手术选择已经发展。肩关节置换术的目的是放置假体,使肱骨头恢复到中心位置,并使关节线恢复到中立位置。目前对治疗和矫正方法尚无共识。方法:采用现有文献和历史文献对全肩关节置换术的可行性进行分析。结果:不对称残余可以在不损害皮质骨的情况下解决高达15°的版本矫正。重要的是要有适当的术前计划,了解矫正的局限性,并有其他的选择来治疗双凸盂。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Eccentric Reaming for B2 Glenoids: History, Preoperative Planning, Surgical Technique, and Outcome.

Background: The biconcave (B2) glenoid is characterized by preservation of the anterior portion of the native glenoid with asymmetric wear of the posterior glenoid. Surgical options for glenoid correction have evolved. The goal of shoulder arthroplasty is to place the implants in such a manner to return the humeral head to a centered position and restore the joint line to a neutral position. There is no current consensus on method of treatment and correction.

Methods: The current and historical literature on total shoulder arthroplasty was used to examine technique viability.

Results: Asymmetric remaining can be used to address up to 15° of version correction without compromise of cortical bone. It is important to have the proper presurgical planning, to understand the limitations of correction, and to have other options available to treat the biconcave glenoid.

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