{"title":"Kappa Dynorphin系统与精神分裂症的相关性及其治疗。","authors":"Anissa Abi-Dargham","doi":"10.20900/jpbs.20210015","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Multiple lines of evidence suggest a potential role for the kappa dynorphin system in schizophrenia and its therapeutics. Kappa stimulation acutely and chronically modulates dopamine in opposite ways, where acutely it decreases dopamine transmission and chronically it increases it and it can induce D2 sensitization. In addition, pharmacological evidence from studies using agonist and antagonists at KOR have indicated a therapeutic potential of KOR antagonists for psychosis. We present here a brief overview of the evidence supporting this viewpoint.</p>","PeriodicalId":73912,"journal":{"name":"Journal of psychiatry and brain science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8442669/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Relevance of the Kappa Dynorphin System to Schizophrenia and Its Therapeutics.\",\"authors\":\"Anissa Abi-Dargham\",\"doi\":\"10.20900/jpbs.20210015\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Multiple lines of evidence suggest a potential role for the kappa dynorphin system in schizophrenia and its therapeutics. Kappa stimulation acutely and chronically modulates dopamine in opposite ways, where acutely it decreases dopamine transmission and chronically it increases it and it can induce D2 sensitization. In addition, pharmacological evidence from studies using agonist and antagonists at KOR have indicated a therapeutic potential of KOR antagonists for psychosis. We present here a brief overview of the evidence supporting this viewpoint.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":73912,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of psychiatry and brain science\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8442669/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of psychiatry and brain science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.20900/jpbs.20210015\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2021/8/24 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of psychiatry and brain science","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.20900/jpbs.20210015","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2021/8/24 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Relevance of the Kappa Dynorphin System to Schizophrenia and Its Therapeutics.
Multiple lines of evidence suggest a potential role for the kappa dynorphin system in schizophrenia and its therapeutics. Kappa stimulation acutely and chronically modulates dopamine in opposite ways, where acutely it decreases dopamine transmission and chronically it increases it and it can induce D2 sensitization. In addition, pharmacological evidence from studies using agonist and antagonists at KOR have indicated a therapeutic potential of KOR antagonists for psychosis. We present here a brief overview of the evidence supporting this viewpoint.