脑瘫患者及其家人对基因组研究的偏好。

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q4 GENETICS & HEREDITY Public Health Genomics Pub Date : 2021-09-17 DOI:10.1159/000518942
Yana Alexandra Wilson, Sarah McIntyre, Emma Waight, Marelle Thornton, Saskia van Otterloo, Sophie Rachel Marmont, Michael Kruer, Gareth Baynam, Jozef Gecz, Nadia Badawi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:本研究旨在了解脑瘫患者及其家人对基因组研究(包括国际数据共享和生物银行)的态度和偏好:本研究旨在了解脑瘫患者及其家人对基因组研究(包括国际数据共享和生物库)的态度和偏好:方法:通过电子邮件(新南威尔士州/ACT CP 登记处)或脑瘫联盟、CP 研究网络和 CP Now 在社交媒体上发布的帖子,邀请 CP 患者及其家人参与网络调查。调查回答包括 "是/否/不确定"、多项选择和李克特量表。费雪精确检验和χ2检验用于评估亚组之间是否存在显著差异:结果:CP 患者及其家属(n = 145)愿意参与基因组学研究(68%)、数据共享(82%)和生物库工作(75%)。这种参与意愿与完成高等教育、之前的基因检测经验、整体较高的基因组学意识以及对国际研究人员的信任有关。调查对象还表达了在样本和数据使用方面的持续沟通和各种信息需求。主要的担忧与隐私和数据安全有关:讨论:CP 基因组研究和国际数据共享工作的成功取决于广泛的支持和招募。持续的咨询和CP患者及其家属的参与将促进信任,提高对CP基因组学的认识,进而最大限度地扩大参与者的吸收和招募。
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People with Cerebral Palsy and Their Family's Preferences about Genomics Research.

Introduction: The goal of this study was to understand individuals with cerebral palsy (CP) and their family's attitudes and preferences to genomic research, including international data sharing and biobanking.

Methods: Individuals with CP and their family members were invited to participate in the web-based survey via email (NSW/ACT CP Register) or via posts on social media by Cerebral Palsy Alliance, CP Research Network, and CP Now. Survey responses included yes/no/unsure, multiple choices, and Likert scales. Fisher's exact and χ2 tests were used to assess if there were significant differences between subgroups.

Results: Individuals with CP and their families (n = 145) were willing to participate in genomics research (68%), data sharing (82%), and biobanking efforts (75%). This willingness to participate was associated with completion of tertiary education, previous genetic testing experience, overall higher genomic awareness, and trust in international researchers. The survey respondents also expressed ongoing communication and diverse information needs regarding the use of their samples and data. Major concerns were associated with privacy and data security.

Discussion: The success of genomic research and international data sharing efforts in CP are contingent upon broad support and recruitment. Ongoing consultation and engagement of individuals with CP and their families will facilitate trust and promote increased awareness of genomics in CP that may in turn maximize participant uptake and recruitment.

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来源期刊
Public Health Genomics
Public Health Genomics 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: ''Public Health Genomics'' is the leading international journal focusing on the timely translation of genome-based knowledge and technologies into public health, health policies, and healthcare as a whole. This peer-reviewed journal is a bimonthly forum featuring original papers, reviews, short communications, and policy statements. It is supplemented by topic-specific issues providing a comprehensive, holistic and ''all-inclusive'' picture of the chosen subject. Multidisciplinary in scope, it combines theoretical and empirical work from a range of disciplines, notably public health, molecular and medical sciences, the humanities and social sciences. In so doing, it also takes into account rapid scientific advances from fields such as systems biology, microbiomics, epigenomics or information and communication technologies as well as the hight potential of ''big data'' for public health.
期刊最新文献
"The Biggest Struggle:" Navigating Trust and Uncertainty in Genetic Variant Interpretation. "Should I let them know I have this?": Multifaceted genetic discrimination and limited awareness of legal protections amongst individuals with hereditary cancer syndromes. Who's on your genomics research team? Consumer experiences from Australia. Development and Pilot Testing of Evidence-Based Interventions to Improve Adherence after Receiving a Genetic Result. Co-creating the experience of consent for newborn genome sequencing (The Generation Study).
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