COVID-19期间重症哮喘患者对虚拟诊所的体验及满意度

Avicenna Journal of Medicine Pub Date : 2021-08-04 eCollection Date: 2021-09-01 DOI:10.1055/s-0041-1732283
Mohammad Ayaz Khan, Rajendram Rajkumar, Mohammad Hammadi, Majed Al-Gamedi, Abdullah Al-Harbi, Hamdan Al-Jahdali
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引用次数: 2

摘要

强制保持社交距离(即封锁)极大地促进了冠状病毒病-19 (COVID-19)的控制。虽然进入医院受到限制,但门诊服务仍在远程进行。本研究旨在确定重症哮喘患者对远程医疗的满意度,以及COVID-19封锁对重症哮喘患者对生物制剂治疗的影响。方法对封锁期间在我院接受生物治疗的重症哮喘患者进行横断面调查。调查内容包括人口统计数据、哮喘病史、生物制剂对哮喘控制变化的主观感知、COVID-19大流行对哮喘维持治疗可及性的影响、哮喘加重管理和电话随访满意度。结果54例患者参与,有效率93.1%;男17;平均年龄46.7岁)。所有患者均接受生物治疗3个月以上(平均38.4个月±标准差26.5个月)。在居住在利雅得的45名患者中,9名未接受生物治疗。居住在利雅得以外的9名患者中有5名没有接受生物治疗。令人震惊的是,16名(29.6%)患者药物不足,27名(50%)患者难以获得药物。50例(92.6%)有电话随访,31例(57.4%)对远程医疗满意。结论远程医疗在大流行后的常规门诊三级护理中应用效果良好。但是,在应对第二次新冠疫情的计划中,必须考虑到药品和生物制剂供应的物流问题。
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Severe Asthma Patients Experience and Satisfaction with Virtual Clinics during COVID-19 Period.

Background Enforced social distancing (i.e., lockdowns) greatly facilitated control of coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19). While access to hospitals was restricted, outpatient care continued remotely. The aim of this study was to determine the satisfaction of patients with severe asthma with telemedicine, and the impact of COVID-19 lockdown on severe asthma patients on biologics therapy. Methods A cross-sectional survey of patients with severe asthma scheduled to receive biologic therapy at our hospital during the lockdown. The survey had sections about demographic data, asthma history, subjective perception of change in asthma control with biologic agent, the effect of COVID-19 pandemic on access to maintenance therapy for asthma, asthma exacerbation management, and satisfaction with telephone follow-up. Results Fifty-four patients participated (response rate 93.1%; male 17; mean age 46.7 years). All had been on biologic therapy for over 3 months (mean 38.4 months ± standard deviation 26.5 months). Of the 45 patients living in Riyadh, 9 did not receive biologic therapy. Five of the nine patients living outside Riyadh did not receive biologic therapy. Alarmingly, 16 (29.6%) had insufficient medications, and 27 (50%) had difficulty obtaining medications. Fifty (92.6%) had telephone follow-up, 31 (57.4%) were satisfied with telemedicine. Conclusion Many patients were satisfied with telemedicine, so this could be used to deliver routine outpatient tertiary care postpandemic. However, logistics around supplying medications and biologics must be considered in plans preparing for the second wave of COVID-19.

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