Natasha K Brusco, Helen Kugler, Fiona Dufler, Annemarie L Lee, Brianna Walpole, Meg E Morris, Keith D Hill, Christina L Ekegren, Sara L Whittaker, Nicholas F Taylor
{"title":"将运动自我管理作为认知障碍患者住院康复的一部分是可行、安全、有效的。","authors":"Natasha K Brusco, Helen Kugler, Fiona Dufler, Annemarie L Lee, Brianna Walpole, Meg E Morris, Keith D Hill, Christina L Ekegren, Sara L Whittaker, Nicholas F Taylor","doi":"10.2340/20030711-1000076","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To test the feasibility, safety and effectiveness of the My Therapy programme for inpatients with mild-moderate cognitive impairment.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>Observational pilot study.</p><p><strong>Patients: </strong>Rehabilitation inpatients with mild-moderate cognitive impairment.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>During their inpatient admission, participants received My Therapy, a programme that can increase the dose of rehabilitation through independent self-practice of exercises, outside of supervised therapy. Outcomes included My Therapy participation, falls, Functional Independence Measure (FIM) and 10-m walk test. Outcomes were compared with those of participants without cognitive impairment from the original My Therapy study (<i>n</i> = 116) using <i>χ</i> <sup>2</sup> and independent <i>t</i>-tests.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Eight participants with mild-moderate cognitive impairment (mean (standard deviation (SD)) age 89.6 years (4.8); 3 women) were included. All participants completed the My Therapy programme on at least one day of their admission, with no associated falls. Participants had an 8.4 s (SD 5.1) reduction in their 10-m walk test and a 21.5 point (SD 11.1) improvement on FIM scores from admission to discharge. There were no significant between-group differences in feasibility, safety or effectiveness for participants with and without cognitive impairment.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This pilot study has shown that including exercise self-management as part of inpatient rehabilitation is feasible, safe and effective for patients with cognitive impairment.</p>","PeriodicalId":73929,"journal":{"name":"Journal of rehabilitation medicine. Clinical communications","volume":" ","pages":"1000076"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/54/22/JRMCC-5-1000076.PMC8771766.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"INCLUDING EXERCISE SELF-MANAGEMENT AS PART OF INPATIENT REHABILITATION IS FEASIBLE, SAFE AND EFFECTIVE FOR PATIENTS WITH COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT.\",\"authors\":\"Natasha K Brusco, Helen Kugler, Fiona Dufler, Annemarie L Lee, Brianna Walpole, Meg E Morris, Keith D Hill, Christina L Ekegren, Sara L Whittaker, Nicholas F Taylor\",\"doi\":\"10.2340/20030711-1000076\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To test the feasibility, safety and effectiveness of the My Therapy programme for inpatients with mild-moderate cognitive impairment.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>Observational pilot study.</p><p><strong>Patients: </strong>Rehabilitation inpatients with mild-moderate cognitive impairment.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>During their inpatient admission, participants received My Therapy, a programme that can increase the dose of rehabilitation through independent self-practice of exercises, outside of supervised therapy. Outcomes included My Therapy participation, falls, Functional Independence Measure (FIM) and 10-m walk test. Outcomes were compared with those of participants without cognitive impairment from the original My Therapy study (<i>n</i> = 116) using <i>χ</i> <sup>2</sup> and independent <i>t</i>-tests.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Eight participants with mild-moderate cognitive impairment (mean (standard deviation (SD)) age 89.6 years (4.8); 3 women) were included. All participants completed the My Therapy programme on at least one day of their admission, with no associated falls. Participants had an 8.4 s (SD 5.1) reduction in their 10-m walk test and a 21.5 point (SD 11.1) improvement on FIM scores from admission to discharge. There were no significant between-group differences in feasibility, safety or effectiveness for participants with and without cognitive impairment.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This pilot study has shown that including exercise self-management as part of inpatient rehabilitation is feasible, safe and effective for patients with cognitive impairment.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":73929,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of rehabilitation medicine. Clinical communications\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"1000076\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-01-13\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/54/22/JRMCC-5-1000076.PMC8771766.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of rehabilitation medicine. 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INCLUDING EXERCISE SELF-MANAGEMENT AS PART OF INPATIENT REHABILITATION IS FEASIBLE, SAFE AND EFFECTIVE FOR PATIENTS WITH COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT.
Objective: To test the feasibility, safety and effectiveness of the My Therapy programme for inpatients with mild-moderate cognitive impairment.
Design: Observational pilot study.
Patients: Rehabilitation inpatients with mild-moderate cognitive impairment.
Methods: During their inpatient admission, participants received My Therapy, a programme that can increase the dose of rehabilitation through independent self-practice of exercises, outside of supervised therapy. Outcomes included My Therapy participation, falls, Functional Independence Measure (FIM) and 10-m walk test. Outcomes were compared with those of participants without cognitive impairment from the original My Therapy study (n = 116) using χ2 and independent t-tests.
Results: Eight participants with mild-moderate cognitive impairment (mean (standard deviation (SD)) age 89.6 years (4.8); 3 women) were included. All participants completed the My Therapy programme on at least one day of their admission, with no associated falls. Participants had an 8.4 s (SD 5.1) reduction in their 10-m walk test and a 21.5 point (SD 11.1) improvement on FIM scores from admission to discharge. There were no significant between-group differences in feasibility, safety or effectiveness for participants with and without cognitive impairment.
Conclusion: This pilot study has shown that including exercise self-management as part of inpatient rehabilitation is feasible, safe and effective for patients with cognitive impairment.