[分子诊断和分子肿瘤板在泌尿肿瘤:以转移性去势抵抗性前列腺癌为例的精准医学]。

Der Urologe. Ausg. A Pub Date : 2022-03-01 Epub Date: 2022-02-14 DOI:10.1007/s00120-022-01784-w
Kira Kornienko, Rana Tahbaz, Henning Plage, Thorsten Schlomm
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引用次数: 0

摘要

分子肿瘤分析的新方法评估DNA、RNA和蛋白质的变化,以创建详细的分子图谱,从而实现精确和个性化的治疗决策。随着分子分析领域的不断发展,医生的培训和网络是至关重要的。通过建立精准医学,以跨学科分子肿瘤委员会为支撑的精准肿瘤会诊,为许多难以治疗的肿瘤疾病患者提供咨询和治疗。许多进展性肿瘤的病理生理关系可以被阐明,从而为所描述的患者提供新的治疗选择;然而,了解复杂的突变谱仍然是一项非常艰巨的任务,需要一个经过适当训练和忠诚的团队,他们应该与精确肿瘤学的科学进步密切联系。
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[Molecular diagnostics and molecular tumor board in uro-oncology : Precision medicine using the example of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer].

Novel approaches to molecular tumor profiling evaluate DNA, RNA and protein alterations to create a detailed molecular map that enables precise and personalized treatment decisions. As the field of molecular profiling is constantly evolving, the training and networking of doctors is of decisive importance. Through the establishment of precision medicine with precision oncological consultations supported by interdisciplinary molecular tumor boards, many patients with difficult to treat tumor diseases can be advised and treated. Many pathophysiological relationships in progressive tumors can be elucidated resulting in new therapeutic options for the profiled patients; however, understanding the complex mutational profiles remains a very demanding task that requires a suitably trained and committed team that should be in close contact with the scientific advancements in precision oncology.

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