Batz床边倡导指南在两家医院的改编与实施。

Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.3233/JRS-210041
Viviana Rodríguez, Dolores Machiavello, Cintia Spira, Juan Ruiz, Fernando Canteros, Javier Roberti, María Belizán, Ezequiel García-Elorrio
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:Batz患者安全基金会的患者指南促进患者积极参与医疗保健和安全的医院体验。目的:目的是使指南的西班牙语版本适应当地情况,并从阿根廷布宜诺斯艾利斯两家医院的保健专业人员和患者的角度评估其可接受性。方法:本实施研究有一个形成性的研究阶段,根据个人访谈和焦点小组讨论的输入来调整指南。干预措施包括为专业人员提供以病人为中心的护理和使用指南的培训课程,任命协调员和分发指南。经改编的指南(住院期间一节)在两家医院分发。在干预前后,我们进行调查以探讨可接受性、效用和患者满意度。结果:形成性研究结果表明,尽管专业人员一致认为临床指南的重要性,但Batz指南需要缩短并适应当地的医疗环境;在使用了Batz指南之后,他们发现它很复杂,很难实现。实施指南前后患者对医疗服务的满意度无显著差异。得分最高的是与护士的可用性、员工的能力和员工的善良有关的项目。78%的患者认为Batz指南很有用。结论:应结合当地文化,进行试点,开展培训,促进指南的实施,提高可接受性和实用性。
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Adaptation and implementation of the Batz guide for bedside advocacy in two hospitals.

Background: The patients' guide by the Batz Patient Safety Foundation promotes patients' active participation in healthcare and a safe hospital experience.

Objective: The aim was to adapt the Spanish version of the guide to the local context and evaluate its acceptability from healthcare professionals' and patients' perspectives in two hospitals in Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Methods: This implementation study had a formative research phase to adapt the guide with input from individual interviews and focus group discussions. The intervention comprised training sessions for professionals on patient-centered care and use of the guide, the appointment of coordinators, and distribution of the guide. The adapted guide (section During Admission) was distributed in two hospitals. Before and after intervention, we administered surveys to explore acceptability, utility, and patient satisfaction.

Results: Findings from formative research showed that the Batz guide needed to be shortened and adapted to the local healthcare context Although professionals had agreed on the importance of clinical guidelines; after using the Batz guide, they found it complex and difficult to implement. Patients' satisfaction with healthcare before and after implementing the guide did not differ significantly. Best scores were found in items related to availability of nurses, staff competence and staff kindness. A 78% of patients found the Batz guide useful.

Conclusion: It is of critical importance to adapt the guide to the local culture, pilot it, and provide training to promote its implementation, improving acceptability and utility.

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