Covid异质三层。

IF 1.6 Q2 ETHICS Monash Bioethics Review Pub Date : 2022-06-01 Epub Date: 2021-11-27 DOI:10.1007/s40592-021-00140-6
Peter Godfrey-Smith
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引用次数: 5

摘要

为应对COVID-19大流行而采取的封锁和相关的行为和经济限制政策受到了批评,并根据与其指导假设相关的可能争议程度组织了三套观点和论点。第一组论点在广泛的功利主义框架内利用成本效益推理,强调不确定性,最坏情况的作用,以及至少要考虑中期和立即影响的必要性。第二种是基于对基本自由的政治价值的假设。第三种观点借鉴了人类生命中不同阶段的角色。
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Covid heterodoxy in three layers.

Lockdowns and related policies of behavioral and economic restriction introduced in response to the COVID-19 pandemic are criticized, drawing on three sets of ideas and arguments that are organized in accordance with the likely degree of controversy associated with their guiding assumptions. The first set of arguments makes use of cost-benefit reasoning within a broadly utilitarian framework, emphasizing uncertainty, the role of worst-case scenarios, and the need to consider at least the medium term as well as immediate effects. The second draws on assumptions about the political value of basic liberties. The third draws on ideas about the roles of different stages within human life.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
6.20%
发文量
16
期刊介绍: Monash Bioethics Review provides comprehensive coverage of traditional topics and emerging issues in bioethics. The Journal is especially concerned with empirically-informed philosophical bioethical analysis with policy relevance. Monash Bioethics Review also regularly publishes empirical studies providing explicit ethical analysis and/or with significant ethical or policy implications. Produced by the Monash University Centre for Human Bioethics since 1981 (originally as Bioethics News), Monash Bioethics Review is the oldest peer reviewed bioethics journal based in Australia–and one of the oldest bioethics journals in the world. An international forum for empirically-informed philosophical bioethical analysis with policy relevance. Includes empirical studies providing explicit ethical analysis and/or with significant ethical or policy implications. One of the oldest bioethics journals, produced by a world-leading bioethics centre. Publishes papers up to 13,000 words in length. Unique New Feature: All Articles Open for Commentary
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