三例成人腮腺血管瘤病例

IF 1 4区 医学 Q3 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY Ent-Ear Nose & Throat Journal Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2021-12-14 DOI:10.1177/01455613211067834
Yi-Ting Huang, Chun-Yen Ou, Wei-Ting Lee, Heng-Jui Hsu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

血管瘤只占所有腮腺肿瘤的 0.4% 到 0.6%,因此在成人中极为罕见。与小儿腮腺血管瘤不同的是,成人腮腺血管瘤通常表现为无症状的腮腺肿胀,没有皮肤变色,而且通常不会自发消退。因此,在手术切除前准确诊断成人腮腺血管瘤通常具有挑战性。在此,我们介绍 3 例成人腮腺血管瘤病例。患者均接受了腮腺切除术,并切除了肿瘤。切除标本的组织病理学分析显示,患者体内有大量扩张、薄壁或厚壁(小、大或大小不一)的血管,内衬扁平的内皮细胞。腮腺海绵状血管瘤的诊断只有在组织病理学分析后才能确定。成人腮腺海绵状血管瘤非常罕见,而且在手术切除前经常被误诊。临床表现以及超声波、计算机断层扫描、磁共振成像和血管造影的影像学特征可支持术前的准确诊断。事实证明,手术切除是这 3 例病例的合适治疗方法。
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Three Cases of Parotid Hemangiomas in Adults.

Hemangiomas account for only 0.4% to 0.6% of all parotid tumors, making them extremely rare in adults. Unlike pediatric parotid hemangiomas, those in adults typically present as asymptomatic swellings of the parotid, have no skin discoloration, and usually do not regress spontaneously. Therefore, an accurate diagnosis of parotid hemangiomas in adults before surgical excision is generally challenging. Herein, we present 3 cases of adult parotid hemangiomas. The patients all received parotidectomies with tumor resection. Histopathological analysis of the resected specimens revealed numerous dilated, thin- or thick-walled (small, large, or variably sized) vessels lined with flattened endothelial cells. A diagnosis of cavernous hemangioma of the parotid gland was established only after the histopathological analysis. Parotid cavernous hemangiomas in adults are rare and often misdiagnosed before surgical resection. Clinical presentation and imaging features on ultrasonography, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and angiography may support an accurate preoperative diagnosis. Surgical resection proved a suitable treatment approach for our 3 cases.

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来源期刊
Ent-Ear Nose & Throat Journal
Ent-Ear Nose & Throat Journal 医学-耳鼻喉科学
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
385
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Ear, Nose & Throat Journal provides practical, peer-reviewed original clinical articles, highlighting scientific research relevant to clinical care, and case reports that describe unusual entities or innovative approaches to treatment and case management. ENT Journal utilizes multiple channels to deliver authoritative and timely content that informs, engages, and shapes the industry now and into the future.
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