术中髋臼关节周围骨折。

Acta ortopedica mexicana Pub Date : 2021-05-01
F Marqués-López, S Nieto-Alvarado, M Tey-Pons, A León-García-Vao, L C Molina-Cuevas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

术中髋臼骨折(IAF)是一种罕见的并发症,发生率为2% - 5%。我们回顾了13例病例,讨论了诊断、治疗和结果。材料和方法:2006年至2018年,我们在我院进行了4800例原发性髋关节置换术(THA),其中13例为FIA,随访38.3个月。结果:2例病情稳定,保守治疗;11例不稳定患者:7例行骨小梁内固定,1例髋臼增径,1例髋臼置换术,1例甘兹型环矫正,1例不接受治疗。使用金属小梁是一种有效的种植体,在FIA中有良好的效果。结论:这些骨折是罕见的,必须知道要使用的植入物,因为如果植入物过大,刚性或半球形,患者患这种并发症的风险会增加。
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[Intraoperative acetabular periprotesic fracture].

Intraoperative acetabular fractures (IAF) is a rare complication with an incidence 2% - 5%. We present the review of a series of 13 cases, discussing diagnosis, treatment and results.

Material and methods: Between 2006 and 2018, we performed 4800 primary hip arthroplasties (THA) In our hospital, we identified 13 cases with FIA with a follow-up of 38.3 months.

Results: Two cases were stable with conservative management; 11 unstable cases: seven cases we placed trabecular metal, one case we increased acetabular diameter, one case acetabular replacement, one case revision with Ganz type ring and one case do not accept treatment. The use of trabecular metal is an implant that helps effectively and with good results in FIA.

Conclusion: These fractures are rare, knowing the implant to use is mandatory because if the implants are oversized, with greater rigidity or hemispheric, patients have increased risk of suffering from this complication.

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