[一项预防COVID-19患者护理期间个人防护装备(PPE)造成压力性皮肤损伤的干预措施的描述]。

Ignacia Chercoles López, Roser Terradas, Carmen Lasso de Vega Panillo, Paloma Garcimartín Cerezo, Lourdes García Zaldívar, Ana María Giménez Arnau
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的:描述一种旨在避免与使用个人防护装备(PPE)相关的压力相关皮肤病变的策略。方法:前瞻性描述性观察性研究。研究人群:在2020年3月30日至6月15日期间使用个人防护装备预防COVID-19的巴塞罗那萨尔ut Mar公园的医疗保健专业人员。干预:每个专业人员提供一个单独的工具包,以防止ppe引起的病变,摩擦或潮湿。为及早发现这些不良事件,部署了一个多学科监测小组。结果:向1044名专业人员提供了个人工具包,其中32人计划进行现场医疗评估。6名参与者(0.57%)发展为III期或IV期压疮,24名参与者(2.3%)患有皮炎、毛囊炎、湿疹,2名参与者没有赴约。压疮总发生率为0.57%;皮炎则为2.3%。结论:在医护人员中,使用预防措施可以有效预防EPIs引起的面部压疮。我们的结果也强调了扩大预防措施的重要性,不仅包括压疮,还包括皮炎。
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[Description of an intervention to prevent pressure-induced skin lesions caused by personal protective equipment (PPE) during the care of patients with COVID-19].

Objective: To describe a strategy designed to avoid pressure-related skin lesions related to the use of personal protective equipment (PPE).

Methods: This was a prospective descriptive observational study.

Study population: healthcare professionals at the Parc Salut Mar (Barcelona) who used PPE for protection against COVID-19 between March 30 and June 15, 2020.

Intervention: Each professional was provided with an individual kit to prevent PPE-induced lesions, friction, or moisture. A multidisciplinary surveillance team was deployed for the early detection of these adverse events.

Results: Individual kits were provided to 1044 professionals, 32 of whom were scheduled for in-person medical assessments. Six participants (0.57%) developed Stage III or IV pressure ulcers, 24 (2.3%) had dermatitis, folliculitis, eczema and two participants did not show for their appointments. The overall rate of pressure ulcers was 0.57%; for dermatitis it was 2.3%.

Conclusions: The use of preventive measures appears to be effective in preventing facial pressure ulcers induced by EPIs among healthcare professionals. Our resultsalso underscore the importance of expanding preventive measures to include not only pressure ulcers but also dermatitis.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
34
审稿时长
20 weeks
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