COVID-19大流行:使用社交媒体和自然语言处理识别关键问题。

IF 5.9 Q1 Computer Science Journal of Healthcare Informatics Research Pub Date : 2022-02-11 eCollection Date: 2022-06-01 DOI:10.1007/s41666-021-00111-w
Oladapo Oyebode, Chinenye Ndulue, Dinesh Mulchandani, Banuchitra Suruliraj, Ashfaq Adib, Fidelia Anulika Orji, Evangelos Milios, Stan Matwin, Rita Orji
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引用次数: 16

摘要

新冠肺炎大流行在许多方面影响了人们的生活。社交媒体数据可以揭示公众对疫情的看法和经历,也可以揭示阻碍或支持遏制疾病全球传播的因素。在本文中,我们使用自然语言处理(NLP)技术分析了从六个社交媒体平台收集的与COVID-19相关的评论。我们从100多万条随机选择的评论中确定了相关的固执己见的关键短语及其各自的情绪极性(消极或积极),然后使用主题分析将其归类为更广泛的主题。我们的研究结果揭示了34个负面主题,其中17个是经济、社会政治、教育和政治问题。还确定了二十(20)个积极主题。我们讨论了负面问题,并根据积极的主题和研究证据提出了解决这些问题的干预措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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COVID-19 Pandemic: Identifying Key Issues Using Social Media and Natural Language Processing.

The COVID-19 pandemic has affected people's lives in many ways. Social media data can reveal public perceptions and experience with respect to the pandemic, and also reveal factors that hamper or support efforts to curb global spread of the disease. In this paper, we analyzed COVID-19-related comments collected from six social media platforms using natural language processing (NLP) techniques. We identified relevant opinionated keyphrases and their respective sentiment polarity (negative or positive) from over 1 million randomly selected comments, and then categorized them into broader themes using thematic analysis. Our results uncover 34 negative themes out of which 17 are economic, socio-political, educational, and political issues. Twenty (20) positive themes were also identified. We discuss the negative issues and suggest interventions to tackle them based on the positive themes and research evidence.

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来源期刊
Journal of Healthcare Informatics Research
Journal of Healthcare Informatics Research Computer Science-Computer Science Applications
CiteScore
13.60
自引率
1.70%
发文量
12
期刊介绍: Journal of Healthcare Informatics Research serves as a publication venue for the innovative technical contributions highlighting analytics, systems, and human factors research in healthcare informatics.Journal of Healthcare Informatics Research is concerned with the application of computer science principles, information science principles, information technology, and communication technology to address problems in healthcare, and everyday wellness. Journal of Healthcare Informatics Research highlights the most cutting-edge technical contributions in computing-oriented healthcare informatics.  The journal covers three major tracks: (1) analytics—focuses on data analytics, knowledge discovery, predictive modeling; (2) systems—focuses on building healthcare informatics systems (e.g., architecture, framework, design, engineering, and application); (3) human factors—focuses on understanding users or context, interface design, health behavior, and user studies of healthcare informatics applications.   Topics include but are not limited to: ·         healthcare software architecture, framework, design, and engineering;·         electronic health records·         medical data mining·         predictive modeling·         medical information retrieval·         medical natural language processing·         healthcare information systems·         smart health and connected health·         social media analytics·         mobile healthcare·         medical signal processing·         human factors in healthcare·         usability studies in healthcare·         user-interface design for medical devices and healthcare software·         health service delivery·         health games·         security and privacy in healthcare·         medical recommender system·         healthcare workflow management·         disease profiling and personalized treatment·         visualization of medical data·         intelligent medical devices and sensors·         RFID solutions for healthcare·         healthcare decision analytics and support systems·         epidemiological surveillance systems and intervention modeling·         consumer and clinician health information needs, seeking, sharing, and use·         semantic Web, linked data, and ontology·         collaboration technologies for healthcare·         assistive and adaptive ubiquitous computing technologies·         statistics and quality of medical data·         healthcare delivery in developing countries·         health systems modeling and simulation·         computer-aided diagnosis
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