香港 COVID-19 疫苗过敏安全性的最新共识声明。

IF 1.6 Q3 ALLERGY Asia Pacific Allergy Pub Date : 2022-01-24 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI:10.5415/apallergy.2022.12.e8
Valerie Chiang, Agnes S Y Leung, Elaine Y L Au, Marco H K Ho, Tak Hong Lee, Adrian Y Y Wu, Gary W K Wong, Philip H Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于全球对冠状病毒病2019(COVID-19)疫苗相关过敏反应的关注,香港过敏学会(HKIA)于2021年初制定了一套关于COVID-19疫苗过敏安全性(VAS)的初步共识声明(CS)。在积累了本地和国际上有关COVID-19疫苗过敏安全的经验后,香港过敏学会专责小组进行了改革,以更新香港有关COVID-19疫苗过敏安全的共识。由管理香港药物和疫苗过敏患者的专家组成的专责小组一致决定制定更新的 CS。共制定了 9 项新声明。有与 COVID-19 疫苗成分无关的食物过敏和过敏性休克病史的患者在接种疫苗前不需要过敏专科医生的审查。有辅料过敏可疑病史的人现在可以接种不含 PEG 的疫苗,无需事先经过过敏症专家评估。之前接种 COVID-19 疫苗后出现轻微过敏反应的疑似患者可继续接种下一剂疫苗。只有出现伴有全身症状的即刻型过敏反应或更严重的非即刻型反应的患者才应推迟接种下一剂次,直至过敏症专家进行复查。其余有关疫苗接种过程中的充分安全性以及倡导香港修改有关辅料披露的法律的声明与之前的 CS 保持一致。更新后的 CS 根据迄今为止的本地和国际经验进行了更新,为本地前线医疗服务提供者提供指导,以进一步促进 COVID-19 疫苗在香港的安全接种。
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Updated consensus statements on COVID-19 Vaccine Allergy Safety in Hong Kong.

Due to global concerns over coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine-associated allergic reactions; the Hong Kong Institute of Allergy (HKIA) formulated an initial set of consensus statements (CS) on COVID-19 Vaccine Allergy Safety (VAS) in early 2021. Following accumulation of both local and international experience on and COVID-19 VAS, the HKIA task force reformed to update the Hong Kong consensus on COVID-19 VAS. A nominated task force of experts managing patients with drug and vaccine allergies in Hong Kong formulated the updated CS by unanimous decision. A total of 9 new statements were established. Individuals with history of food allergies and anaphylaxis unrelated to the components of COVID-19 vaccines do not require allergist review prior to vaccination. Individuals with history suspicious of an excipient allergy may now be vaccinated with a non-PEG containing vaccine without prior allergist assessment. Individuals with suspected mild allergic reactions following prior COVID-19 vaccination can proceed with the next dose. Only individuals who present with immediate-type allergic reaction with systemic symptoms or more severe nonimmediate type reactions should defer their next dose until allergist review. The remaining statements regarding adequate safety during vaccination and advocation for legislative changes regarding excipient disclosure in Hong Kong remained unchanged from the prior CS. The updated CS are updated in accordance with local and international experience thus far and serve as guidance for local frontline healthcare providers to further promote safe COVID-19 vaccine uptake in Hong Kong.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
5.90%
发文量
33
期刊介绍: Asia Pacific Allergy (AP Allergy) is the official journal of the Asia Pacific Association of Allergy, Asthma and Clinical Immunology (APAAACI). Although the primary aim of the journal is to promote communication between Asia Pacific scientists who are interested in allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology including immunodeficiency, the journal is intended to be available worldwide. To enable scientists and clinicians from emerging societies appreciate the scope and intent of the journal, early issues will contain more educational review material. For better communication and understanding, it will include rational concepts related to the diagnosis and management of asthma and other immunological conditions. Over time, the journal will increase the number of original research papers to become the foremost citation journal for allergy and clinical immunology information of the Asia Pacific in the future.
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